o; l:yltdf l5d]sL d'n's ef/tsf dlxnf hgk|ltlglwx?sf] cg'ejsf] rrf{ ug'{ ;fGble{s g} x'g]5 . ef/tdf ;g\ !((# df ePsf] ;+ljwfgsf] &#– &$ cf} ;+;f]wgn] k~rfot txdf dlxnfsf nflu t]+lQ; k|ltzt cf/If0fsf] Joj:yf u/]sf] lyof] . oBlk ef/ts} sgf{6s, dWok|b]z, dxf/fi6« cflb s]xL /fHox?n] To;eGbf cl3 g} cf–cfkmgf clwlgod4f/f cfkmgf] /fHoleqsf k~rfotdf dlxnfsf nflu lglZrt k|ltzt kbx? 5'6\ofPsf lyP . t/ ;+ljwfgsf] cf/If0fn] b]zJofkL ?kdf Ps} lsl;dsf] cf/If0f Joj:yf ;'lglZrt ul/lbof] . To; cg';f/ ef/tsf] ;a}eGbf 7'nf] /fHo /fh:yfgdf dfq ;g\ !((% df ePsf] k~rfotsf] r'gfjaf6 lhNnf kl/ifb\, k~rfot ;ldtL / u|fd k~rfotdf u/L em08} clxn] g]kfndf ePhltsf dlxnf hgk|ltlglwx? :yflgo txdf r'lgPsf lyP . o;/L ufp":t/sf] /fhgLlts kb ;DxfNg] cj;/ kfPsf dlxnf k|ltlglwx?df 7'nf] ;+Vofdf cg";"lrt, hghftL / lk5l8Psf ;d'xsf dlxnfx? klg lyP .

t/ lgZro g} pgLx? cuf8L a9\g'kg]{ af6f] :ki6 / v'nf lyPg . 3/df 3'D6f] cf]9]/ sfddf blnb} cfPsf dlxnfx? PsfPs ufp"sf …7'nfa8f / wgLÚ k'?ifx?n] ;~rfng ug]{ zlQm / ;Qfsf kbdf k'u]kl5 s:tf] /x\of] xf]nf pgLx?sf] cg'ej, ;d:of / r'gf}ltx? < log} k|Zgx?sf] hjfkm vf]Hb} vf;u/L u|fd k~rfotsf dlxnf ;/k~r / dlxnf jf8{ k~rsf cg'ejx? ;d]6]/ dlxnf hg clwsf/ ;ldlt, /fh:yfgn] k+rfot n'ufof+ /L gfdsf] k':ts tof/ u¥of] h;nfO{ lbNnLl:yt a'S; km/ r]~h gfds Ps ;+:yfn] s]xL ;docl3 k|sfzg u/]sf] 5 . To; k':tsdf pNn]lvt s'/fx? g]kfnsf] klg ;fGble{s b]lvPsfn] oxf" rrf{ ug{ nfluPsf] 5 . clxn] Psflt/ g]kfnsf :yflgo lgsfosf hgk|ltlglw dlxnfx? cfkmgf] dxf;+3 agfpg] tof/Ldf h'6]sf 5g\ . csf{lt/ kl/l:yltsf] cg's"ntf ePdf s'g} klg a]nf :yflgo lgsfosf nflu r'gfj ug'{kg]{ ;do eO;s]sf] 5 .

;/k~r ufp"sf] d'Vo JolQm -;Qf, zlQm / tfstsf] cEof; ug{ kfOg] kb_ To:tf] kbdf 3/nfO{ g} ;+;f/ 7fg]/ af"lr/x]sf dlxnfx?nfO{ Nofpg'kg]{ ePkl5 /fh:yfgsf w]/} ufp"df …k|efjzfnLÚ k'?ifx?n] cfkmg} >Ldlt, a'xf/L jf glhssf gft]bf/ dlxnfnfO{ tL kbdf /fVg] hdsf]{ u/] / w]/} dlxnfx? To;/L NofOP klg . clg j}wflgs ;/k~r jf jf8{ k~r To:tf dlxnfnfO{ b]vfP/ pgLx?s} klt, 5f]/f jf ;;'/fsf] /jfkm b]vfp"b} ufp"df ;a} zf;g k'?ifx?n] ug]{ u/]sf lyP . t/ hxf" hxf" k'?ifsf] s7k'tnL gagL dlxnf k|ltlglwn] cfkmg} ljj]s / ;f]r cg';f/ sfd ug]{ k|of; u/]sf lyP, To:tf w]/} 7fp"df pk;/k~r /x]sf k'?ifx? / k~rfotsf ;/sf/L sd{rf/L u|fd ;]jsx?n] dlxnf k|ltlglwnfO{ Psbd} c;xof]u ug]{ u/]sf] kfOof] . o:tf pk;/k~rx? k|foM k'/fgf ;/k~rx? g} x'g] ePsfn] pgLx?n] u|fd ;]jsnfO{ cfkmgf] xftdf lnO{ ;a} lg0f{ox? cfkm"n] ug]{, ah]6 ;~rfng ug]{, sfof{nosf sfuhftx? cfkmgf] lgoGq0fdf lng] / wDsL jf qf; b]vfP/ ;/k~r dlxnfnfO{ cfjZos 7fp"df b:tvt dfq u/fpg] u/]sf lyP . vf;u/L blnt tyf cg';"lrt hghfltsf dlxnf k|ltlglwx?nfO{ c¥xfP adf]lhd ug{ gdfGbf JolQmut ufnLunf}h ug]{, pgsf] kl/jf/sf dflg;nfO{ wDsfpg], s'6kL6 ug]{ h:tf b'Jo{jxf/x? ;d]t ul/Psf ljleGg 36gfx? lyP . kfn8LsL sdnfb]jL anfO{, cfdNbfsL /fwfb]jL blnt ;d'xaf6 lgjf{lrt dlxnf ;/k~rx? lyP h;n] zfl//Ls xdnf, clj+Zjf; k|:tfj, kl/jf/df cfqmd0f h:tf emd]nfx? ef]Ug'k/]sf] lyof] . z'?z'?df o:tf w]/} dlxnf ;/k~rx? sfof{nodf uP/ c? ;/x s';L{df a:g klg ;Sb}gy], ;efsf] cWoIftf ug'{ t w]/} 6f9fsf] s'/f lyof] .

o:tf] cj:yfdf hf] dlxnf k|ltlglwx?n] pk;/k~r, u|fd ;]js / c? k'?if ;xsdL{x?sf unt Jojxf/x? / c;xof]usf] lj/f]w ub}{ dflyNnf] lgsfo k~rfot ;ldlt jf lhNnf kl/ifb\df ph'/L u/], Toxf"af6 klg pgLx?n] cfjZos ;xof]u kfpg ;s]gg\ . a? pN6} dlxnfx?nfO{ g} o;sf nflu lhDd]jf/ 7x¥ofpg] / lg?T;flxt agfpg] sfd eof] . sltkosf] ph'/L k'ln;nfO{ lhDdf nufOof] t/ k'ln;n] ufp"sf k|efjzfnL JolQmx?sf] bjfjdf cfP/ tL s]zx?nfO{ cuf8L g} a9fpg rfx]g . tLdWo] em08} gAa] k|ltzt ph'/Lx? k'ln; sfof{noaf6 g} aGb u/fOP . o;/L af/Daf/sf] wDsL, x}/fgL, bafa / qf;af6 klg g8u]sf dlxnf k|ltlglwx?nfO{ cGttM em'6f cf/f]k nufP/ cljZjf;sf] k|:tfj NofP/ x6fpg] k|of; ul/GYof] . pNn]vlgo s'/f t s] b]lvPsf] 5 eg] ef/lto k~rfotL /fhsf] clxn];Ddsf] Oltxf;df ;g\ !((%– @))) sf] cjlwdf ;a}eGbf a9L cljZjf; k|:tfjx? btf{ ePsf lyP / o;} cjlwdf dlxnfx? ufp" ufp"sf dxTjk"0f{ kbx?df r'lgP/ cfPsf lyP . o;df w]/} k|:tfjx?nfO{ dlxnfx?n] ljkmn kfg{ ;s] eg] s]xL dlxnf hgk|ltlglwx? cljZjf; k|:tfjsf] dfWodaf6 lard} kbaf6 x6fOPsf lyP / To:tf k|:tfjsf kxnstf{ /x]sf k|fozM pk;/k~r k'?ifx?n] k~rfot k|d'v eP/ sfd u/]sf lyP .

o;} qmddf /fh:yfgsf ljleGg ufp"sf 5ofQ/ hgf dlxnf ;/k~rx?df ul/Psf] Ps cWoogn] s]xL k]lrnf k|Zg / ;d:ofx?nfO{ clu NofPsf] 5 . em08} #@ k|ltzt ;fIf/, #! k|ltzt clzlIft / sl/a $* k|ltzt e'ldlxg ls;fg ju{sf dlxnf ;/k~rx? ;d]t /x]sf] ;d'xdf pQm cWoog ul/Psf] lyof] . 5ofQ/hgfdf 5 hgf dlxnf ;/k~rx? gfd dfqsf lyP / pgLx?n] ug'{kg]{ k~rfotsf ;a} sfd klt jf k'?if l/Zt]bf/x?n] uy]{ . oL ;/k~rx?df sl/a ;Q/L k|ltztn] ulDe/ lsl;dsf wDsL / bjfjsf 36gfx? a]xf]g'{k/]sf] lyof] . t]+lQ; k|ltztn] cljZjf; k|:tfj NofOg] wDsLsf] ;fdgf ug'{k¥of] eg] ;ft k|ltzt dlxnf ;/k~r lj?4sf] cljZjf; k|:tfj ;kmn eP/ pgLx?n] c;dodf kb g} 5f8\g' k/]sf] lyof] .

o;/L ;+ljwfg / /fHosf lgodx?n] cf/If0f Joj:yf u/]sf sf/0f dlxnfx? To:tf kbx?df k'Ug kfP klg Toxf" k'u]/ sfd ug]{ pgLx?sf] rfxgfn] c;+Vo c;lhnf / r'gf}ltx?sf] ;fdgf ug'{k/]sf] lyof] . t/ klg To; cj;/n] pgLx?nfO{ lzIffsf] dxTj, kbsf] clwsf/, 7'nf7fn'x?sf] wDsL / bafjnfO{ ;fdgf ug]{ pkfox?sf] vf]hL, clwsf/sf] k|of]u, sldzgtGqsf] lgoGq0f, ufp"df ;fdflhs cfly{s ;'wf/sf sfdx?, hgtfsf] ;+ul7t zlQmsf] tfut h:tf s'/fx? ug{ a'em\g / l;Sg k|z:t d4t k'¥ofPsf] lyof] . s]xL ghfGb} ga'em\b} ;/k~r h:tf] ufp" lgsfosf] lg0ff{os kbdf klxnf]k6s k'u]kl5 pgLx?n] hlt bafj, wDsL / cK7]/fx?af6 u'h|g'k¥of], To;af6 pgLx? xtfl;g'eGbf c? a9L /fhgLltdf rf;f] / hfu?stf b]vfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . cfkm'dfly em'6f cf/f]k nufP/ cljZjf; k|:tfjh:tf] /fhgLlts uf]6L rflnbf" klg y'k|} dlxnfx?n] ufp"df ;a}sxf" k'u]/ / c? k~rx?nfO{ jf:tljstf ;DemfP/ To; k|:tfjnfO{ ljkmn kfg{ ;s]sf lyP . cWoogsf qmddf #! hgfn] km]/L r'gfj n8\g], !) hgfn] cf/If0f Joj:yf eP ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj n8\g] / !% hgfn] df}sf ldn] ;+;bsf] r'gfj n8\g] ljrf/ JoQm u/]sf lyP . s]jn !* hgfn] dfq km]/L r'gfj gn8\g] ;f]rfO ePsf] atfP . o;/L wDsL, bafj / r'gf}tLx?n] pgLx?dWo] w]/}nfO{ sdhf]/ agfPsf] 5}g, a? pgLx?n] o;af6 cfkmgf] zlQm / tfutsf] pT;fxnfUbf] cg'ej ul//x]sf 5g\ .

olt dfq xf]Og, pgLx?n] cfkmgf cg'ejx? c?;+u cfbfgk|bfg ug{ / kl5 r'lgP/ cfpg] dlxnf k|ltlglwx?nfO{ ;lhnf] jftfj/0fdf sfd ug]{ l:ylt agfpg w]/} k|of;x? cfkm}n] klg u/]sf lyP . olx+ qmddf cflwsfl/s lgsfoaf6 cfkmgf ;d:ofx?sf] /fd|f] ;'g'jfO{ gePkl5 pgLx? cfkm}n] hg clwsf/ ;ldlt /fh:yfgsf] cfof]hgfdf ;g\ !((( df Pp6f j[xt hg ;'g'jfO{ sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/] / cfkmgf cK7]/f tyf ;d:ofx? hgtfsf ;fd'Gg] k|:t't u/] . cfkmg} kxndf /fh:yfgsf ljleGg ufp"x?df sfo{/t hg k|ltlglw dlxnfx?;+u k'u]/ cWoog cg';Gwfg u/] . tL ;a} k|s[ofx?sf] lgisif{ / cfkmgf cg'ejnfO{ ;d]6]/ lg/If/, ;fdfGo ;fIf/ / yf]/} k9]sf dlxnfx? cfkm}n] 5fKgsf nflu kf08'lnkL tof/ u/] . z'elrGts s]xL ;fyLx?sf] ;xof]udf w]/} 5nkmn / ljrf/ljdz{kl5 To;nfO{ k6sk6s ;fkmL u/] . cGttM lstfasf] 9f"rf tof/ u/] / cfkmg} k|of;df k|sflzt klg u/fP .