elgG5 gful/s ;dfhdf /x]sfx?n] /fhgLlt ug]{x?nfO{ xf]Rofpg], cK7«of/f]df kfg]{ tyf p8fpg] sfd ug'{ x'"b}g . ;lsG5 eg] /fhgLlt ug]{x?n] uNtL ubf{ pgLx?nfO{ af6f] b]vfpg] / ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] sfdx? g} ug'{k5{ . To;}u/L gful/s ;dfhdf /x]sfx?n] ;xL ;dodf ;xL vfnsf] ;lj|motf klg b]vfpg ;Sg'kb{5 . s]jn ;lj|motfsf] gfddf dfq ;lj|motf ug{lt/ nfluof] eg] To;n] s'g} klg kIfaf6 dxTj kfp"b}g\ . ;fy} To:tf] ;lj|motf Pp6f xf";f]sf] ljifo dfq aGg k'U5 . o; ;Gbe{df gful/s ;dfhleq g} kg]{ dlxnf ;d"xn] klg kl/l:ylt cg';f/sf] sfd / 5n˚nx? ug'{kg]{ x'G5 . c"l:t d+unaf/ /fhwfgLdf lbbL alxgL eGg] Pp6f ;+:yfn] Pp6f Sofg]l8og ;+:yfsf] ;xof]udf cfufdL lgjf{rgdf dlxnf ;xeflutf ljifodf sfo{j|mdsf] cfof]hgf u¥of] . pQm sfo{j|mddf w]/} /fhg}lts bnsf g]tf dlxnfx? tyf u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfsf dlxnfx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . ;dfrf/df cfP cg';f/ ;a} /fhgLlts bnsf dlxnfx?n] cfdlgjf{rgdf ## k|ltzt cf/If0fsf] dfu /fv]sf lyP . /fhgLltdf ## k|ltzt cf/If0fsf] bfjL ug]{ dlxnfx?n] at{dfg /fhgLlts cj:yfdf pgLx?sf] dt s] xf] eGg] s'/fdf s;}n] klg s]xL af]n]sf] b]lvPg .

of] k|;+u oxf" lsg klg p7fpg vf]lhPsf] xf] eg] clxn]sf] cj:yfdf 5fkfx?df /fhgLlts bn, To;sf g]tf k'?ifx? tyf ;+ljwfgljb\x?sf egfOx? k|;:t k9\g kfOof] . t/ at{dfg /fhgLlts ;d:ofsf] lgsf;sf ljifodf g]tf dlxnfx? tyf dlxnf ;lj|motfjfbLx?n] s;/L x]/]sf 5g\ , af]n]sf 5g\ eGg] s'/fx? st} klg k9\g kfOPg\ . /fhgLltn] hlxn] klg g]tfx? vf]lh/x]sf] x'G5 . s'g g]tfdf /fhgLlts kl/l:yltnfO{ a'em\g] ljZn]if0f ug]{ Ifdtf slt 5 eGg] s'/fsf] emns d'n'sdf /fhgLlts / ;+j}wflgs hl6ntf cfPsf] a]nfdf g} a'em\g kfOG5 . uPsf] s]xL ;do otf d'n'sdf cfPsf] /fhgLlts ;+s6nfO{ /fhgLlt ug]{ k'?ifx?n] h] h;/L ljZn]if0f u/], cfkmgf] ljrf/ JoQm u/], To; cg';f/ dlxnfx?n] ljZn]if0f ug{ ;s]gg\ . x'g t g]tf k'?ifx?af6 ePsf] ljZn]if0fdf klg d'n'ssf] ;d:of lgsf;df Tolt uxlsnf larf/x? cfPsf lyPgg\ . t/ klg g]tf dlxnfx?n] /fhgLltdf cf˚\gf] af6f] klxNofpg o:t} ;dodf cf˚\gf ljrf/x?nfO{ a9L k|jfx ug'{kg]{ x'GYof] . lsgls d'n'snfO{ g]tfx?sf] v"frf] 5 eg]/ cfd hgtf / gful/s ;dfhdf /x]sfx?n] dx;"; ul//x]sf lyP . of] vfnLkgnfO{ dlxnfx?sf] a}rfl/s k|jfxn] klg s]xL eg{ d4t k'¥ofpg] lyof] .

d'n's clxn] ;+j}wflgs ljsNk eGg] zAbfjnLsf] 3]/faf6 w]/} k/ k'uL;s]sf] cj:yfdf 5 . @)$& sf] ;fnsf] ;+ljwfgnfO{ arfpg] clGtd xltof/ cfdlgjf{rg klg ca gx'g] eO;Sof] . @)$& sf] ;+ljwfgnfO{ k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] w/f;foL agfO;s]sf 5g\ . d'n'snfO{ cfdlgjf{rgaf6 lgsf; lbG5' eg]/ ulh{g] k|wfgdGqL b]pjf clxn] cfP/ /Qmkftk"0f{ l:yltdf hgtfdfly lgjf{rg yf]kg]{ cj:yf gePsf]n] gof" k|ltlglw;ef nflu cfufdL sflQs @& df x'g'kg]{ lgjf{rg ;fg]{ lg0f{odf k'Ug afWo ePsf 5g\ . pgsf] c;˚ntfsf] l;nl;nf lg/Gt/ 5 . h] hlt DofG8]8sf] cfwf/df b]pjfn] k|wfgdGqLsf] sfo{ef/ ;DxfNb} cfPsf lyP, tL ;a} kIfdf pgL c;˚n eO;s]sf 5g\ . t/ d'n'ssf] b'ef{Uo k|hftGqnfO{ gfddfqsf] nflu eP klg arfpg b]pjfnfO{ o; d'n'sn] k|wfgdGqLsf] ?kdf l:jsf/ ug{ afWo x'g k/]sf] 5 .

cfhsf] ldltdf o; d'n'ssf s'g} klg If]qsf lj1x?nfO{ d'n'ssf] /fhgLlts ;d:ofsf] lgsf; s] xf] / x'g ;S5 eg]/ k|Zg /fVof] eg] hlt JolQm Tolt g} lsl;dsf] hjf˚ cfp"5 . h'g s'/f clxn] ;~rf/dfWoddf cfpg] /fhgLlts ljsNk s] xf] / x'g;S5 eGg] ljifodf cfpg] ;dfrf/x?n] klg b]vfO/x]sf] 5 . jt{dfg cj:yfdf /fhgLlts kf6L{x?af6 cfPsf] cleJolQmx?nfO{ s]nfP/ x]bf{ ;a}eGbf bf]wf/] cj:yfdf g]kfn sDo"lgi6 kf6L{ -Pdfn]]_ b]vf k/]sf] 5 . o; bnn] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f !@& sf] afwf c8\sf] ˚'sfp clwsf/ cg';f/ ;+;b k'g:yf{kgf ubf{ k|ltudg x'g;Sg] 7x/ ub}{ of] x'g' x'"b}g eg]/ Psflt/ eG5 eg] csf]{lt/ k'gM:yfkgf ePdf klg kf6L{n] :jLsf/ ug]{5 eGg] s'/f u5{ . cj Pdfn] nufot cGo kf6L{x?n] ;+ljwfgsf] s'/fdf dfq l;ldt x'g'x'"b}g . at{dfg ;+ljwfgsf w]/} k|efjsf/L wf/fx? nueu lglij|mo x'g] cj:yfdf k'uL;s]sf 5g\ . ca /fhgLlts bnx?n] ;+ljwfgeGbf cufl8 a9]/ klg d'n'snfO{ ultnf] lgsf; lbg ;f]Rg'kg]{ a]nf eO;s]sf] 5 .

gful/s ;dfhdf /x]sfx?n] cf/De b]lvg} d'n'sdf b]pjf ;/sf/n] r'gfj u/fpg ;S5 eg]/ k6Ss} ljZjf; u/]sf lyPgg\ . gful/s ;dfhdf /x]sfx?n] b]pjfn] cfdlgjf{rg 3f]if0ff ubf{ b]lv g} k|hftGq / ;+ljwfgsf] cGt x'g] vt/f b]lv;s]sf lyP . lsgls dfcf]jfbLx?n] r'gfjnfO{ ;lhn} ;DkGg u/fpg lbb}gg\ eg]/ pgLx?n] /fd|/L a'em]sf lyP . To;}n] gful/s ;dfhn] t eGb} g} cfPsf lyP clxn]sf cj:yfdf g /fhgLlts g]tf r'gfj k|rf/df hfg ;S5g g hgtfx? g} ef]6 lbg aflx/ cfp5g\ . dfcf]jfbL If]qdf r'gfj k|rf/ ug{ / ef]6 v;fNg] ;Defjgf 5}g t/ g]tfx?n] o:tf s'/fx?nfO{ j]jf:tf ub}{ r'gfjdf hfg] s'/f ul/ g} /x]sf lyP . k|hftGqk]|dL gful/s ;dfhnfO{ d'n'sdf r'gfj xf]; eGg] lelq rfxgf t /x]sf] lyof] . Pdfn] clGtd cj:yf;Dd klg lgjf{rg 3f]if0ffkqsf] tof/L, pDd]baf/ 5gf}6 ug]{ sfd / ;/sf/n] ;'/Iffsf] Uof/]G6L u/]df lgjf{rgdf hfg tof/ /x]sf] s'/f ul//x]sf] lyof] . t/ Pdfn]nfO{ cf/Deb]lv g} yfxf lyof] – g b]pjf ;/sf/n] lgjf{rg u/fpg ;Sg] cj:yf 5, g t kl/l:ylt g} lgjf{rg x'g] vfnsf] 5 .

clxn] ;+j}wflgs cfwf/df ljsNk vf]lhg' k5{ eGg] ;jfn uf}0f eO;s]sf] cj:yf 5 . ca eg]sf] s'g} Ps bnsf g]tfx?n] dfq d'n'ssf] ;Qfdf 9nLdnL ug{ kfpg' x'"b}g . To;sf] nflu @)$^ ;fnsf] hg cfGbf]ngsf] pknlAwsf] /Iffsf] gfddf /fhgLlts bn / g]tfx?n] d'n'ssf] ;+ljwfg / k|hftGqnfO{ tx;gx; x'gaf6 /f]Sg tyf d'n'ssf] gfd dfqsf] k|hftGqnfO{ arfpgsf nflu cfGbf]ngsf ;xofqL bnx? / k|hftGqjfbL zlQmx?n] d'Vo ;ft /fhgLlts bnx? ;dfj]z ePsf] r':t ;fgf] ;j{bnLo ;/sf/ aGg'k5{ . ;a} k|d"v bnx? ;/sf/df hfg tof/ x'g'k5{ / o:tf] ;/sf/n] s]xL lglZrt sfdx? ug'{k5{ . h:tf] – dfcf]jfbLx?;"u jftf{ u/]/ d'n'ssf] u[xo'4nfO{ /f]Sg], ;+;bsf] lgjf{rg u/fpg] / cfdhgtfx?sf] d"ne"t cfjZotfnfO{ k"/f ug]{ . ;a} k|d"v bn ;j{bnLo ;/sf/df cfpg lsg klg h?/L 5 eg] o;n] x/]s kf6L{nfO{ d'n'ssf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug]{ / hgtfdf k'uL rnv]n ug]{ cj;/ k|bfg u5{ . clxn] ;/sf/df /x]sf kf6L{afx]s cGo bnx?n] /fhgLlts ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] nflu rnv]n ug]{ Tolt df}sf kfPsf 5}gg\ . clxn] dfcf]jfbL / ;]gfx? Ps csf{;"u nl8/x]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/df /x]sf bnafx]s cGo bnx? 6f9f a;]/ x]l//x]sf 5g\ . olb ;a} bnx? ;/sf/df k'u] eg] ;+s6sf ;a} ;jfnx? ;a} bnsf] a/fa/sf] rf;f]sf] ljifo aGg hfG5g\ .

o;/L k|i6 ¿kdf s] b]lvPsf] 5 eg] clxn] d"ntM tLgj6f zlQmx? d'n'ssf] /fhgLltdf rnv]n ug]{ k|of;df 5g\ . tL x'g\, ;+;bLo k|hftGqdf cf:yf /fVg] zlQmx?, b/jf/ / dfcf]jfbL ;d'x . Pp6f zlQm h+undf 5 . csf]{ Pp6f b/jf/leqaf6 aflx/ cfpg] k|of;df 5 . t];|f] zlQm d'n'ssf] k|hftGq hf]ufpg] k|of;df bf}8L/x]sf 5g\ . oL tLg zlQmx?sf] Ps csf{;+u s:tf] ;DaGw 5 eGg ;lsg] l:ylt 5}g t/ x/]s zlQm cfkm" lhTg] bf}8df 5g\ . t/ 5ofln; ;fnsf] cfGbf]ngsf pknJwLnfO{ /Iff ug{ ;+;bLo k|hftGqdf ljZjf; /fVg] zlQmx? cem} :ki6, k|ltj4 / :jfy{/lxt eP/ cufl8 cfpg' cToGt cfjZos eO;s]sf] 5 . cGoyf o; d'n'sn] s'g} klg a]nf s'g} klg /fhgLlts b'3{6gf a]xf]g'{ gknf{ eg]/ eGg ;lsb}g .