g]kfnsf] ax'bnLo k|hftGqnfO{ w/fzfoL / lg/Lx agfpg] blIf0fkGyLx?sf] if8\oGq Ps Ps u/L ;˚n x'"b} uPsf] b]v]/ gful/s ;dfhsf s]xL af}l4s JolQmTjx? df}g ?kn] lrlGtt 5g\ . ax'blno k|hftGq Nofpgsf nflu nfdf] ;do;Dd ;+3if{ u/]sf /fhg}lts bnsf g]tfx?n] ljutdf u/]sf] uNtLsf sf/0f cfh cj:yf cg'dfgeGbf w]/} k/ k'uL;s]sf] 5 eg] To;nfO{ ;'wfg]{ pkfox? log} g} x'g eg]/ bfjf u/]/ eGg ;Sg] cj:yfdf ca sf]xL klg 5}gg\ . g /fhg}lts bn g gful/s ;dfh . ax'blno k|hftGq ;dfKt eO;s]sf] 5}g eGg] Pp6f lemgf] TofGb|f] cfufdL sflt{s @& ut];Dd ar]sf] 5 eGg] em'7f] cfZjf;gdf /fhgLlts bnx? /xg] 7fp" dfq a"fls /x]sf] 5 . sflt{s @& ut]sf]] 3f]lift lgjf{rg x'g ;s]g eg] cufl8sf] cj:yf s] x'G5 eGg] s'/fsf] cg'dfg /fhgLlts bnx?n] kSs} klg leqleq} ul/;s]sf] x'g'k5{ / ca t pgLx?n] To; cj:yfnfO{ em]Ng ;Sg] ;f]r klg agfpg klg yfln;s]sf x'gk5{ . lsgls sflt{s @& ut]kl5sf] cj:yfsf] klxnf] k|ToIf c;/ eg]sf] /fhgLltdf ;lj|mo ;d"x / bnx?nfO{ g} kg]{ lglZrt 5 . To;kl5 dfq la:tf/} gful/s ;dfh / cfd hgtfdf klg To;sf k|efjx?n] 5'g yfNg]5g\ . x'"bf x'"bf, gful/s ;dfh / cfd gful/sdf @& ut]sf] 3f]lift r'gfj ePg eg] s] x'G5 eGg] vfnsf] sf}t'xntf klg la:tf/} x/fp"b} uO;s]sf] h:tf] nfU5 . emg\ lgjf{rg cfof]usf] nHhf:kb lg0f{on] t k|hftGqdf cf:yf /fVg]x?nfO{ ljrlnt dfq xf]Og, d'v{ / ax'nf g} agfpg] sfd u/]sf] 5 eg] klg x'G5 . nueu eGg] zAbsf] k|of]u u/]/ z]/axfb'/ b]pjfnfO{ h;/L /fhgLltsf] d}bfgdf ;lj|mo /fVgsf] nflu lgjf{rg cfof]un] cGtl/d lg0f{o ;'gfPsf] 5, To;n] zlQmsf] cufl8 ;+j}wflgs lgsfox?df a:g]x? klg s;/L df]x/f aGbf /x]5g\ eg]/ Pp6f HjnGt pbfx/0f k|:t't u/]sf] 5 . ;+Vofdf nueu eGg] 7fp" /xb}g eGg] s'/f klg lgjf{rg cfof]udf a:g]x?nfO{ yfxf 5}g xf]nf t < yfxf x'"bf x'"b} klg lgjf{rg cfof]un] o:tf] nHhf:kb lg0f{o s;/L ug{ ;Sof] < crDdnfUbf] / 8/nfUbf] kIf of] 5 .

o; cj:yfdf ;+j}wflgs lgsfodf a:g]x?n] o:tf] lg0f{o lbg'sf] k5fl8 Pp6} sf/0f /x]sf] 5 . clxn] d'n'sdf /fhgLltsf ;a} l;4fGt, cfbz{, bz{g / d"No dfGotfx? uf}0f ePsf 5g\ . /fhgLlts ?kdf x'g;Sg] j}rfl/s ts{, ;+j}wflgs AofVofsf] s'g} cl:tTj af"r]sf] 5}g\ . ;Qf / zlQmsf] andf k]Ng ;Sg] / em'7f]nfO{ klg ;f"rf] agfpg ;Sg] cj:yfdf d'n's k'u]sf] 5 . olb o:tf] gx'"bf] xf] t lgjf{rg cfof]un] s] sf] cfwf/df b]pjf sf+u|];nfO{ xKtf lbg leqdf kf6L{sf] gfd / r'gfj lrGx lnP/ lgjf{rg cfof]udf hfg ;Sg] ljz]ifflwsf/ lbPsf] 5 . o; ljifodf lgZro g} eljiodf w]/} 5n˚nx? x'g]5g\ t/ tTsfnsf] nflu o; lg0f{on] dgf]a}1flgs ?kdf /fhg}lts bn, gful/s ;dfh / cfd gful/sx?df grfx"bf grfx"b} klg 7'nf] c;/ kfg]{5 . r'gfj t b]pjfsf] nflu ;Qfdf l6ls/xg] Pp6f axfgf dfq ag]/ /xg]5 . lsgls olb 3f]lift ldltdf r'gfj eOxfn] klg pQm r'gfj kfls:tfgsf] d';{/˚n] kfls:tfgsf hgtfsf] cf"vfdf 5f/f] xfNg cGo /fhg}lts bnnfO{ lgld6\ofGg kfg{ u/fPsf] /fi6«kltsf] r'gfjeGbf s]xL ˚/s x'"b}g . lgjf{rg cfof]unfO{ cf˚\g} ;Nnfxdf lg0f{o u/fpg] / lg0f{o cfPkl5 pN6} ‘ck|Toflzt lg0f{o eg]/ gf}6°L ug]{ z]/axfb'/ b]pjfnfO{ s] g]kfnL gful/sx?n] d';{/˚nfO{ h;/L g} ;fy lbO/xnfg\ t <

x'g t dfcf]jfbLx?n] ljut 5 jif{b]lv rnfPsf] hgo'4n] cfd hghLjgnfO{ tx; gx; agfO;s]sf] lyof] . t/ klg ;r]t gful/sx?nfO{ d'n'sdf ax'blno k|hftGqsf w]/} xf"ufx? dha't cj:yfdf /x]sf] x'gfn] gful/sx?nfO{ k|hftGq olt rf8} g} vt/fdf knf{ eg]/ nfu]sf] klg lyPg . dfcf]jfbL hgo'4nfO{ ;/sf/n] l9nf] rf8f] ePklg s'g} g s'g} ?kdf lsgf/f nufpnf eGg] gful/sx?df Pp6f cfzf lyof] . lsgls dfcf]jfbL hgo'4nfO{ /fhg}lts ?kn] ;dfwfg ug'{k5{ eg]/ ;/sf/nfO{ /fhg}lts v]dfsf ;fy} gful/s ;dfhaf6 klg bjfj kl//x]sf] lyof] . t/ o:t} a]nfdf z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] d'n'ssf] cj:yfnfO{ cf+sng gu/L h;/L ax'blno k|hftGqsf] ;a}eGbf alnof] cfwf/ k|ltlglw ;ef eu+ u/]/ lgjf{rgsf] 3f]if0ff u/], To;a]nfb]lv g} gful/s ;dfhn] k|hftGqnfO{ df:g] ;d"xx? xfjL x'"b} uPsf 5g\ eg]/ cg'dfg ug{ yfln;s]sf lyP . :yfgLo lgsfosf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] kbfjlw gyk]/ Tof] c8snnfO{ emg} ulx/f] agfpg] sfd eof] .

cj t of] klg cg'dfg nufpg yfln;lsPsf] 5 ls ;DklQ 5fgljg cfof]u klg k|hftGq df:g] To;} k|of;sf] Ps s8Lsf] ?kdf g} cfPsf] x'g;S5 . sf/0f ;DklQ 5fgljg cfof]un] 5ofln; ;fnotf ePsf] e|i6frf/nfO{ dfq cWoog ug]{ sfd ul//x]sf] 5 . o;sf] dtnj s] klg lgsfNg ;lsG5 eg] if0foGqsf/Lx?nfO{ kl/l:yltn] ;fy lbof] eg] pgLx?n] ;DklQ cfof]usf] l/kf]6{sf cfwf/df df}sf kg]{ lalQs} k|hftGqdf cf:yf /fVg] g]tfx? e|i6frf/L x'G5g eg]/ ;a}nfO{ sf/jfxL ug]{ jf kfvf nufpg] hdsf]{ klg ug{ ;S5g\ . ck;f]r o; s'/fdf 5 ls uPsf] af¥x jif{df ;Qfdf k'Ug kfPsf / kbLo :jfb rfVg kfPsf g]tfx?df s;n] e|i6frf/ u/]/ cg}lts ;DklQ cfh{g u/]g xf]nf eg]/ v'6\ofpg sf]lzz ubf{ Pshgfsf] gfd klg rf]vf] 5}g . o:tf] cj:yfdf kfls:tfgL ;}lgs g]tf d';/{˚n] h;/L ef]ln tL /fhgLlts bnsf e|i6frf/L g]tfx?nfO{ sf/jfxL ul/of] eg] /fhgLlts bnsf sfo{stf{x? afx]s cGo gful/sx? ;8sdf cfpnfg\ eg]/ cfzf ug]{ klg 7fp" 5}g . o;/L e|i6frf/L g]tfx?nfO{ pgLx?s} uNtL ;dfP/ tx nufpg] / ljsNklxgtfsf] l:ylt b]vfP/ blIf0fkGyLx?n] zlQm xTofpg] bfpk]r gxf]nf eg]/ eGg ;lsg] cj:yf 5}g .

dlNns cfof]usf] k|ltj]bg cfO;s]kl5 klg k|hftGqkl5 ag]sf] ;/sf/n] k~rfotsflng e|i6frf/Lx?dfly sf/jfxL rnfpg ;s]g . pQm sf/jfxL lsg ePg eGg] s'/fsf] 7f]; hjf˚ klg cfpg ;s]g / hgtfx?n] lg/Gt/ ?kdf To;sf] sf/0f ;f]Wg] lh1f;f klg b]vfPgg\ . o; s'/fsf] ˚fObf ax'blno k|hftGq kl5 cfPsf g]tfx?n] p7fP . pgLx?nfO{ s] s'/fdf ljZjf; x'gk'Uof] eg] hgtfx? e|i6frf/Lx?nfO{ ;hfo lbg] s'/fdf Tolt a9L ;Da]bglzn x'"bf /x]g5g\ . To;}n] uPsf] af¥x aif{df pgLx?sf] d'Vo Wofg d'n'ssf] lxteGbf cf˚\gf] eljio ;'/lIft agfpgdf a9L s]lGb|t x'gk'Uof] . g]tfx? / ltgsf kl/jf/sf] csflz"bf] hLjgz}nLnfO{ hgtfx?n] klg ;dodf cf}+Nofpg ;s]gg\ . hgtfsf] dfemdf o; ljifon] hlxn]]b]lv rrf{ kfpg yfNof], To; a]nf;Dd w]/} s'/f l9nf] eO;s]sf] lyof] . d'n'ssf] /fhgLlts cl:y/tfn] g} hgtfnfO{ cndNofO{ lbPsf] lyof] . hgtfnfO{ klxnf]kN6 em;u+ b/af/sf08n] kf/]sf] lyof] . x'g t pQm sf08sf] d'n'ssf] /fhgLlts k[i6e"ld;"u s'g} ;DaGw 5}g eGg] s'/fsf] k|rf/afhL / hLt eof] . t/ d'n'ssf] /fhgLlts s8L To;otf cfP/ emg} v/fj x'"b} uPsf] tYonfO{ eg] oxf"g]/ la;{g ldNb}g .