cfhsf] ldltdf d'n'ssf] klxnf] d'4f u[xo'4sf] cGt ug'{ / zflGtjftf{sf] lglDt jftfj/0f agfpg' xf] . d'n'saf;Lx?sf] rfxgf klg ;/sf/n] dfcf]jfbLx?;"u jftf{ ug]{ 9f]sfnfO{ v'nf /fVg' k5{ eGg] g} /x]sf] 5 . t/ clxn] b]pjf ;/sf/ tyf ;/sf/ lgb]{lzt dfcf]jfbLlj?4 o'4/t ;'/Iff lgsfo jt{dfg If0fdf jftf{sf] gfd klg ;'Gg rfxb}"g\ . ;Qfwf/L bn g]kfnL sf+u|]; / k|d"v ljkIfL bn g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{-Pdfn]_nufot cGo /fhgLlts bnx? tyf gful/s ;dfhsf lgsfox? ;/sf/nfO{ jftf{sf] jftfj/0f agfpg cfu|x ul//x]sf 5g\ . t/ b]pjf ;/sf/ ;j} /fhgLlts bn / gful/s ;dfhsf] cfu|xnfO{ v'n]/ OGsf/ ul//x]sf] 5 . jftf{sf] jftfj/0f agfpg cg'/f]w ug]{ /fhgLlts bnsf lzif{:y g]tfx? clxn] k"0f{?kn] c;xfo b]lvG5g\ To;}n] /fhgLlts bn / bnsf g]tfx? ;do ;dodf s'/f klg abln/xG5g\ . Pp6f pbfx/0f t o;cl3 ;/sf/nfO{ jftf{sf] nflu bjfj lbO/x]sf] / cf˚} dWo:ttf ug{ tof/ /x]sf] g]skf Pdfn]sf] @# ut] a;]sf] s]lGb|o ;ldltsf] a}7s kl5 sflGtk'/df cfPsf] ;dfrf/ cg';f/æxltof/ gla;fP;Dd jftf{ ug{ gx'g] Pdfn]sf] lgisif{Æ n] b]vfPsf] 5 . csf]{lt/ gful/s ;dfhaf6 ug{ vf]lhPsf] sltko lj|mofsnfkdf ;r]t gful/sx?n] cf˚\gf] P]Soa4tf b]vfpg cf˚"nfO{ ;xefuL gagfO/x]sf] cj:yf klg 5 .

o;} k[i6e"lddf clxn] b]pjf ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg / gful/s ;dfhsf] ;lj|motfsf kIfdf rrf{ x'g h?/L b]lvPsf] 5 . lul/hf k|;fb sf]O/fnf k|wfgdGqL x'"bf dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ ;/sf/ kIfaf6 ul/Psf] kxn cGt{ut z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf] cWoIftfdf @)%^ kf}if @@ ut] Pp6f pRr :t/Lo ;/sf/L ;ldlt ag]sf] lyof] . pQm ;ldltdf xfn b]pjfsf] ;/sf/df /x]sf jl/i7 dGqL / kf6L{sf k|efjzfnL g]tfx? ;d]t lyP . ;ldltn] dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfgsf ljljw kIfaf6 d'Nof°g u/L lul/hf k|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] ;/sf/nfO{ @)%& sflt{s @@ ut] lgs} nfdf] k|ltj]bg a'emfPsf] lyof] . z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf] g]t[Tjdf tof/ ePsf] pQm k|lta]bgdf pNn]v ul/Psf] s'/fx?nfO{ clxn] Ps Ps u/L ;~rf/ sdL{x?n] / gful/s ;dfhn] b]pjf ;/sf/nfO{ ofb lbnfpg h?/L b]lvG5 . ;fy} k|wfgdGqL b]pjf;"u ;~rf/ sdL{x? tyf gful/s ;dfhn] s] k|Zg /fVg' kg]{ ePsf] 5 eg] cf˚"n] cWoog u/L lnlvt ?kdf tof/ u/]sf] k|lta]bgsf s'/fx?nfO{ kfngf ug'{ pgsf] g}lts bfloTj / lhDd]jf/L leq k5{ jf kb}{g <

dfcf]jfbLx?sf] slyt hgo'4 clxn] dfq cft+sjfbL lj|mofsnfkdf kl/jt{g ePsf] xf]Og . lul/hf k|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] ;/sf/ klg dfcf]jfbLx?;"u jftf{ ug]{ kIfdf gs/fTds / s7f]/ g} /x]sf] lyof] . t/ /fhgLlts bnx? tyf gful/s ;dfhsf] bjfjsf sf/0f dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofsf] lgsf;sf] nflu lul/hf ;/sf/n] z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf] cWoIftfdf Pp6f pRr :t/Lo ;/sf/L cfof]u agfpg] ;Ddsf] sfd u/]sf] lyof] . t/ clxn] k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjf h;/L /fhgLlts bn / gful/s ;dfhn] jftf{sf] 9f]sf ;/sf/n] v'nf 5f]8\g' k5{ eGg] s'/f /fVbf cfj|mfds aGg] u5{g\, o;n] b'O6f s'/fsf] :ki6 ;+s]t lbG5 . Pp6f t k|wfgdGqL b]pjfsf] ;/sf/ s7f]/ ;'/Iff sf/jfxLaf6 dfcf]jfbLx?leq ljrng / qf; k}bfu/]/ pgLx?nfO{ xltof/ ljlxg agfpg] /0fgLlt lnP/ cl3 al9/x]sf] 5 . csf]{ /fhgLlts bn tyf gful/s ;dfhsf] sdhf]/ ;lj|motf, l˚tnf] k}/jL / ;+s6sfnsfsf/0f ;/sf/sf] xftdf k/]sf] cl;ldt clwsf/n] b]pjf ;/sf/ /fhgLlts bn / gful/s ;dfh s;}nfO{ g6]g]{ ePsf] 5 . cft+sjfbnfO{ lgoGq0f ug]{ /fli6«o / cGt/fli6«o ;dy{gsf] cf8df b]pjf ;/sf/ emg} s;}nfO{ g6]g]{ aGb} uPsf] b]lvG5 . csf{lt/ ;+s6sfnsf] 3f]if0ffsf cltl/St ;/sf/nfO{ bjfj lbg;Sg], ;/sf/L sfd sf/jfxLsf] lgu/fgL / cfd gful/snfO{ ;";"lrt ug{;Sg] ;~rf/ dfWodnfO{ ;/sf/n] ;/sf/L cfb]z / cWofb]zsf] hf/L u/]/ lg:s[o kfl/lbPsf] 5 . To;df klg cfd gful/s / gful/s ;dfh ;+s6sfnsf] sf/0f cf˚}df lgl/x cj:yfdf 5g\ .

o:tf] cj:yfdf gful/s ;dfh / ;~rf/sdL{x?n] jftf{sf] s'/} ;'Gg grfxg] k|wfgdGqL b]pjfnfO{ pgs} k|ltj]bgdf n]lvPsf] s'/fnfO{ cf}+Nofpb}" g}lts kIfaf6 bjfjsf] jftfj/0f agfpg ;S5g\ . b]pjf k|ltj]bgn] jftf{nfO{ slt dxŒj lbPsf] 5 eGg] s'/f k|ltj]bgdf n]lvPsf] s'/fx?n] g} b]vfp"5 . k|ltj]bgdf k6s k6s bf]xf]¥ofpb}" n]lvPsf] 5 æk|hftGqdf s'g} klg ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ;+jfbaf6 ;Dej x'G5 . o; dfGotfnfO{ la;]{/ jftf{sf] 9f]sfnfO{ aGb ug{ ldNb}g . To;}n], dfcf]jfbL cft+sn] l;h{gf u/]sf] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg klg jftf{af6 ;Dej 5 eGg] o; ;ldltsf] b[li6sf]0f 5 . o;y{ o; ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfgsf] xsdf jftf{ k|lqmof k|f/De u/]/ lx+;f, xTof /f]Sg' k|fylds bfloTj x'g hfG5 . o; ;Gbe{df jftf{ k|lqmofnfO{ cl3 a9fpg] dfxf}n agfpg ;/sf/sf] t˚{af6 kxn x'g'k5{ eGg] of] ;ldltsf] ljrf/ 5 .Æ

o;}u/L k|ltj]bgdf lx+;fsf lj?4 / jftf{sf] kIfdf o;/L n]lvPsf] 5 æ;+;f/df lx+;f / k|ltlx+;fn] lbg] ;dfwfg :yfoL gePsf k|z:t pbfx/0fx? 5g\ . oBkL, lx+;f /f]Sg k|ltlx+;fsf] k/fdz{ lbg] rng 5 . ˚n:j?k w]/} b]zx? nfdf] ;do;Dd cfGtl/s lju|xdf xf]ldPsf 5g\ . pQ/L cfo/Nof08df a]nfot /fHosf] k|ltlx+;fn] s'g} ;dfwfg lbg ;s]g . To:t} ef/tLo /fHo ldhf]l/dsf] cft+sjfb klg cGttf]uTjf jftf{af6} ;dfwfg ePsf] lyof] . cfh gfufNof08sf] ;d:of ;d]t jftf{s} kl/lwdf cfPsf] 5 . k|f/Dedf jftf{nfO{ pk]Iff u/]sfn] >Ln+sfsf] tdLn ;d:of bL3{/f]u h:tf] ePsf] 5 . Pn ;fnef8f]/, Ujf6]dfnf, lgsf/u'jf / sltko clk|msL b]zx?df nfdf] ;do;Dd rn]sf] lx+;fTds lju|xsf] ;dfwfg klg cGttM jftf{af6} ePsf] lyof] . lx+;f / k|ltlx+;faf6 ;jf{lws cf3ft kg]{ eg]sf] dfgjLo kIf xf] / To;df klg ;j{;fdfGo gful/sx? x'g\ .Æ

dfly pNn]lvt kIfx?nfO{ clxn]sf] ;Gbe{df d'Nof°g ubf{ dfcf]jfbLx?sf] lj?4 ;'/Iff ˚f}haf6 ;~rfng eO/x]sf] sf/jfxLaf6 klg dfgjLo kIfnfO{ g} cf3ft kfg]{ sfd ePsf] 5 . ;'/Iff ˚f}haf6 ePsf sf/jfxLx?sf ;DaGwdf k|];, gful/s ;dfh nufotsf kIfaf6 :jtGq cWoog / k'li6 of]Uo tYox? ;fj{hlgs x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . To;/L g} lxhf] / cfhsf lbgdf dfcf]jfbLx?n] u/]sf] cft+s, xTofsf] ultljlwn] klg dfgjLo kIfnfO{ cf3ft / Iflt k'¥ofpg] sfo{ u/]sf] 5 . t/ dfcf]jfbLx? / ;/sf/sf] sfo{z}nL / /0fgLlt Ps} x'g' x'b}"g . dfcf]jfbLx?n] hlxn]b]lv ;/sf/sf]lj?4df hgo'4sf] 3f]if0ff u/]/ xltof/ p7fPsf lyP To;a]nf g} ;Qfdf k'Ug] cf˚\gf] 3f]lift /0fgLlt g} /fHodf ljWj+; / c/fhStfsf] cj:yf l;h{gf ug'{nfO{ agfPsf lyP . h;df pgLx? k"0f{?kn] c;˚n ePsf 5g\ / cfd hgtfaf6 cfh alx:s[t x'gk'u]sf 5g\ . t/ clxn] b]pjf ;/sf/sf] /0fgLlt klg bdgaf6 g} ;d:ofsf] lgsf; x'G5 eGg] ;f]rdf lx+8]sf] k|i6 b]lvG5 . To;}n] jftf{sf] s'/f p7fpg] lalQs} k|wfgdGqL b]pjf cfj|mfds z}nLdf k|ltlj|mof hgfp5g\ . b]pjfn] To:tf] k|ltlj|mof hgfpg' eg]sf] cf˚}n] lg:sif{ lgsfn]/ hgtfdf hgfPsf] k|lta4tf ljkl/t dfq xf]Og 4}w rl/q klg xf] .

lsgls jftf{sf] ;DaGwdf b]pjf k|ltj]bgdf n]lvPsf] 5 æjftf{ eGgfn] jftf{ k|lj|mof klg xf], jftf{sf] jftfj/0f agfpg ul/Psf] k|oTg klg Tof] k|lj|mof leq} kb{5 . o;y{ jftf{nfO{ e]nf x'g], s'/fsfgL ug]{ / lgisif{df k'luxfNg] h:tf] cy{df lng ;lsb}g . of] Pp6f k|lj|mof xf] / Tof] k|lj|mofdf k"j{zt{x? /xG5g\ . ;j{k|yd b'a}kIf lx+;f xTof aGb ug{ cyf{t zflGt k|:tfjsf] Ph]08fdf ;xdt x'g'kb{5 . klxnf] r/0fdf c? w]/} ljifox?df gePklg, b'a}n] lx+;f / xTof aGb ug]{ dgl:ylt agfpg' h?/L x'G5 .=== jftf{ x'g' / gx'g' kl/j]zdf klg e/k5{ / Tof] kl/j]z agfpg ;/sf/sf] t˚{af6 kxn x'g' ;a}eGbf /fd|f] x'G5 .Æ lul/hf ;/sf/ dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofnfO{ lgsf; lbg] s'/fdf k|efjsf/L / ;sf/fTds aGg ;s]sf] lyPg eg]/ b]pjfn] ;/sf/ agfpg] df}sf kfPsf lyP . z'?jftsf] If0fdf jftf{sf] kIfdf b]pjf ;/sf/ nlrnf] klg ePsf] lyof] . t/ dfcf]jfbLx?n] To;df cGt{3ft u/]/ d'n'sdf xTof lx+;fs]f cToGt j|m'/ lznlznfsf] z'?jft u/] . ;/sf/n] jfWo eP/ ;+s6sfn nfu' ug'{sf] ;fy} dfcf]jfbLx?sf] lj?4df ;'/Iff ˚f}hnfO{ kl/rfng ug'{ k¥of] . t/ dfcf]jfbLaf6 wf]sf eof] eg]/ ;/sf/n] csf]{ jftf{sf] nflu kl/j]z agfpg] kIfdf xft ga9fpg' d'n'ssf] ;du| lxt / eljiosf] b[li6af6 x]bf{ ;/sf/df b'/bzL{ ;f]r gePsf] eGg] k|i6 x'G5 .