g]kfn dfgj ljsf; ;"rsf+sdf Ps :yfg tn em/]sf] ;dfrf/n] ;r]t gful/sx¿nfO{ Tolt em:sfPg, a¿ d'n'ssf] cj:yf x]bf{ wGg Ps :yfg dfq tn em/]5 eg]/ ;Gtf]ifsf] Jo:t u/] . lsgls d'n'ssf] /fhgLlts ;d:ofnfO{ ;'Nemfpg ;lsof] eg] o;df ;'wf/ Nofpg ;lsG5 eg]/ cfzf ug]{ 7fp" cem klg /x]sf] 5 . t/ csf]{lt/ dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿ e"ldut ePsf] va/n] ˚]/L cfd gful/ssf] dgdf lr;f] 5fPsf] 5 . x'gt dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿n] clxn];Dd cf˚"x¿ e"ldut x'g'sf] sf/0fdf cf˚\gf] ;'/Iffsf] ljifonfO{ dfq cufl8 ;f/]sf 5g\ . ;fy} jftf{df cfp"b}gf} eGg] vfnsf] cflwsfl/s cleJolQm klg dfcf]jfbL v]dfaf6 cfPsf] 5}g . To;}n] klg clxn] km]l/ o'4sf] cj:yf kms{nf eGg] cfz+sfn] lg/fz eOxfNg'kg]{ l:ylt cfPsf] 5}g\ . t/ klg dfcf]jfbL jftf{6f]nLn] cf˚\gf] ;Dks{ sfof{no aGb ug'{nfO{ w]/}n] :jfefljs¿kdf lng ;s]sf 5}gg\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf d'n'ssf] /fhgLlts eljiosf ljifodf cg]sf} c8snafhLx¿ x'g' :jfefljs g} xf] . jt{dfg kl/l:yltnfO{ cfs+ng ug{ / dfcf]jfbL ;Dks{ sfof{no aGb ug'{kg]{ cj:yfsf] d'Nof°g ug{ ;r]t gful/s ;d'bfosf aLrdf 5n˚nx¿ rNb}5 t/ oyfy{ s'/f v'6\ofpg ;lsPsf] 5}g . lsgls o'4lj/fd u/]/ jftf{sf] lglDt cfPsf o'4/t b'a} kIf gful/sx¿ ;dIf cf˚gf ulNtx¿ l:jsf/ ug]{ s'/fdf slxn] klg OdfGbf/?kdf k|:t't x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ .

d'n'ssf] /fhgLlts kl/l:ylt h:tf] k|lts'n eP klg gful/sx¿ jfWotfjz cf˚\gf b}lgsL ;fdfGo sfdsfhdf Jo:t x'g' k/]sf] 5 t/ klg ;a}sf] dg rflx" czfGt 5 . To;}n] s'g} klg ;xsdL{x¿;"u e]63f6 x'g]lalQs} s'/fsfgLsf] z'¿jft\ dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿ e"ldut eP ca s] x'G5 xf]nf < eGg] k|Zgaf6 cl3 a9\5 . olx ljifo g} clxn] d'n'ssf x/]s gful/ssf] nflu k|d'v lrGtfsf] ljifo ePsf] 5 . t/ o; ;d:ofnfO{ k|ToIf¿kn] ;dfwfgsf] k|lqmofdf ;+nUg x'g;Sg] cflwsfl/s lgsfox? b/af/, ;]gf, ;/sf/, dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tj tyf /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx¿sf] cfufdL sbd s:tf] x'g] xf] eGg] kIfdf klg ;r]t gful/sx¿ cToGt} ulDe/ ePsf 5g\ sf/0f o;} ljifo;"u k|ToIf¿kdf d'n's / gful/sx¿sf] eljio hf]l8Psf] 5 . x'gt k|wfgdGqLn] ;~rf/dfWoddf˚{t ;/sf/ zflGt k|lqmofdf cem} klg ulDe/ /x]sf] s'/f cleJoQm ug'{ePsf] hfgsf/L cfO/x]sf] 5 . t/ ;]gfsf] t˚{af6 s'g} k|ltlqmof clxn];Dd cfPsf] 5}g . olta]nf zflGt k|lqmofsf] ;DaGwdf ;]gfn] klg s]xL af]Ng'kg]{ x'G5 . ‰jf§ x]bf{ clxn] ;a}nfO{ ;/sf/eGbf ;]gf g} a9L ;lqmo /x]sf] cg'e"lt eO{/x]sf] 5 lsgls dfcf]jfbL ;Dks{ sfof{nosf ;+of]hs e/t 9'+ufgfnfO{ ;f]wk'5sf] nflu eg]/ lu/˚\tf/ ubf{ ;/sf/nfO{ hfgsf/L glbOPsf] s'/f ;fj{hlgs ePsf] lyof] . ;/sf/ jftf{ k|lqmofdf ePsf] a]nfdf 9'+ufgf h:tf] JolQmx¿nfO{ lu/˚\tf/ ubf{ ;dosf] ;+j]bglzntfnfO{ x]/]/ ;'/IffsdL{n] ;/sf/nfO{ k"j{ hfgsf/L lbg / 5n˚n ug{ h¿/L lyof] .

jf:tjdf dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿ Ps}kN6 jftf{sf] 6]jn 5f]8]/ e"ldut ePsf xf]Ogg\ . cf/Dedf ;/sf/n] k7fPsf] kqdf xfO{sdf08;"u 5n˚n ug{ eg]/ pgLx? uPsf x'g\ elgG5 . t/ clxn] dfcf]jfbLx¿n] Ps}kN6 ;Dks{ sfof{no klg aGb u/]kl5 gful/sx¿sf] dgdf a9L lr;f]k:g' klg :jfefljs g} xf] . o'4lj/fdsf cj:yfdf klg dfcf]jfbLsf kIfaf6 ePsf uNtLx¿nfO{ ;r]t gful/s ;d"bfon] lgofnL/x]sf 5g . o'4 /f]lsPsf] ePtf klg dfcf]jfbL ;d"xn] cfd gful/snfO{ rGbf cft+s dRrfpg], ck/x0f / a]kQf kfg]{ h:tf lqmofsnfk u/]/ t;f{O/fv]sf 5g\ . o:tf] k|j[lQsf lj?4 gful/s ;d'bfon] cf˚\gf] c;Gt'i6L klg JoSt u/]sf 5g\ . t/ To; lqmofsnfkdf dfcf]jfbL v]dfaf6 ulDe/tfsf ;fy cfTdfcfnf]rgf slxn] klg ePsf] 5}g . x'g t pgLx?n] ;/sf/n] cfTdfnf]rgf u/] sfof{no vf]Ng] cfkm\gf] zt{ cl3 ;f/]sf 5g\ . x'g klg ;/sf/n] jftf{ lj/f]wL o:tf sdLsdhf]/Lx?df cfTdfnf]rgf ug'{k5{ g} lsgls ;/sf/sf] lhDd]jf/L gful/sx¿sf] kIfdf :jfefljs¿kdf g} a9L x'G5 h'g s'/f gful/sx¿n] ;lhn} ljb|f]xL kIfaf6 cfzf /fVg ;Qm}gg\ . of] tYo dfcf]jfbLsf ;Gbe{df klg nfu' x'G5 . clxn]sf] cj:yfdf dfcf]jfbLx¿n] cfd gful/s;fd" cfTdfnf]rgf ug'{kg]{ w]/} kIfx¿ 5g\ . t/ o;df clxn] gful/sx¿n] pgLx¿nfO{ bjfj lbO/x]sf 5}gg\ .

clxn] ;a}eGbf ckzf]r sxf"g]/ b]lvPsf] 5 eg] clxn] d'n'ssf] cj:yf sf+u|]; ;efklt lul/hf k|;fb sf]O/fnfh:tf g]tfx¿sf] lagf ;f]rlarf/ af]Ng] k|j[ltdf sdL cfPsf] 5}g . gful/snfO{ cGof}ndf /fVg] vfnsf cleJoQmLnfO{ pgLx¿n] aGb ug'{k5{ . ljutdf ePsf] u[xo'4n] d'n'ssf] ljsf;sf k'jf{wf/x¿sf] h'g ¿kdf Iflt ePsf] 5, To;af6 d'n'snfO{ psf:g' g} sl7g r'gf}lt ePsf] cj:yfdf k'g To:tf] IfltnfO d'n'sn] a]xf]g{ ;Qm}g . clgolGqt / u}/ lhDd]jf/ cleJolQmx?n] o:t} clglR5t IftL ef]Ug afWo agfp"5g\ . hgtfn] jftf{ rfx]sf 5g\, o:tf] cj:yfdf dfcf]jfbLx¿ jftf{df cfpg} k5{ . jftf{sf] ljsNk 5}g . olb o;kN6 klg jftf{ c;˚n eP/ dfcf]jfbLx¿ o'4df ˚ls{P eg] o;sf] bf]ifL /fhgLlts bnx¿nfO{ agfOG5, o; s'/fdf s'g} z+sf 5}g . To;}n] g]tfx¿n] cg'dfgsf cfwf/df dfq cfqmf]lzt eP/ s'/f ug{' x'"b}g .

csf]{lt/ ;r]t gful/sx¿ d'n'snfO{ u[xo'4 x'gaf6 /f]Sg cf˚\gf] e"ldsfnfO{ s;/L k|efjsf/L agfpg] eg]/ cem} ulDe/ x'g h¿/L aGb} uPsf] 5 . o'4lj/fd nfO{ :yfoL agfpg / zflGt k|lqmofnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbgsf] nflu ;r]t gful/s ;d"xx¿n] cf˚\gf] 7fp"af6 ;Sg] sfo{ ul/x]sf 5g\ . o'4/t kIf dfcf]jfbLx¿ lsg e"ldut eP eGg] ljifodf aflx/L¿kdf h] b]lvPsf] eP klg Tolx g} ;xL sf/0f xf] jf xf]Og eGg] ;Sg] cj:yf klg 5}g . t/ clxn]sf] cj:yfdf h] h:tf]¿kdf x'G5 ;Dk"0f{ d'n'sjf;Lx¿n] zflGtjftf{sf nflu dfcf]jfbL / ;/sf/ b'a}nfO{ g}lts / dfgl;s bjfa l;h{gf ug{ nfUg'kg]{ ePsf] 5 . ;Defljt o'4sf] ;ª\v3f]if rsf]{ gaGb} To;nfO{ h;/L eP klg /f]Sg'k5{ .

d"ntM ;d:ofsf] h8 ;Qf / zlQmsf] ljifo g} xf] . h;n] htfaf6 h;/L JofVof u/] klg cGttM s'/f ;Qf af"8˚f8sf] g} xf] . cf˚\gf] xftnfO{ tn /fv]/ jftf{sf] 6]jndf sf]xL klg a:g rfxb}gg\ . dfcf]jfbLx¿ klg jftf{df cf˚\gf] xftdfly /fVg rfxG5g\ To;df s'g} z+sf 5}g / of] c:jfefljs klg xf]Og . o;kN6 pgLx¿ e"ldut x'g'sf] k5fl8 klg ;/sf/;+u Pp6f afu]{lgª\ ug]{ / cft+lst t'Nofpg] /0fgLlt klg x'g;S5 . zflGt k|s[ofdf ;/sf/ kIfaf6 ulDe/tf b]vfOPsf] 5}g / To;nfO{ lz3| lgsf; lbg k|of; ePsf] 5}g eGg] pgLx?sf] 7DofOn] pgLx?nfO{ To:tf] /0fgLlt lng afWo agfPsf] x'g ;S5 . d'n's ca csf]{ o'4nfO{ wfGg ;Sb}g eGg] s'/f t dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿n] klg a'em]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿ d'n'ssf] j:t'l:yltnfO{ ga'‰g]x¿ t cjZo klg xf]Ogg\ . t/ ToxL xf] ;Qfdf k'Ug] af6f] eg]sf] pgLx¿sf] cufl8 clxn] xltof/ b]vfP/ t;f{pg' g} Pp6f pkfo ag]sf] 5 .