x'g t g]kfnsf] /fhgLlt g]kfn PSn} / oxf"sf g]tfx?n] rfx]/ dfq rNb}g eGg] s'/fnfO{ ljutsf] /fhgLlts Oltxf; / e"d08nLo /fhgLltnfO{ cWoog u/]sf JolQmx?n] /fd|/L a'em]sf 5g\ . l5d]sL d'n's ef/tnfO{ cf˚" If]qLo zlQmsf] ¿kdf ;+;f/nfO{ b]vfpg' kl//x]sf] 5 . To;sf] lglDt ef/tnfO{ cfkm\gf l5d]sL d'n'sx?sf] /fhgLltdf s]xL g s]xL pynk'yn eO/x]df ˚fObf g} x'G5 . d'n'ssf] /fhgLlts 36gfqmdnfO{ /fli6«o k[i7e"lddf dfq l;ldt /fv]/ x]bf{ ;a} s'/f ;+;bLo bnsf jl/kl/ g} c8lsg k'U5 t/ To;/L dfq x]/]/ ca x'"b}g . o;nfO{ If]qLo / e"d08nLo k[i7e"lddf /fv]/ klg ;r]t gful/sx¿n] x]g'{kg]{ x'G5 .

clxn] b/jf/af6 k|wfgdGqL dgf]lgt ePsf ;'o{axfb'/ yfkfsf] ljut s] xf] < cfhsf /fhf;"u lxhf]sf] lbgdf pgsf] s:tf] ;DaGw lyof] < tL s'/fx¿ a'em]sf w]/} ;r]t gful/sx¿ ljleGg k|Zgx? Pscsf{;"u ul//x]sf 5g\ . h:t}–clxn] /fhfnfO{ ;'o{axfb'/ yfkfnfO{ g} k|wfgdGqL agfpg' kg]{ s] afWotf lyof] < To;df /fhf / ;'o{ axfb'/ yfkfsf] :jfy{ s] s'/fdf ldNg k'u]sf] xf]nf < clxn]sf] kl/l:yltdf ;'o{axfb'/ yfkf s] ;f]r]/ k|wfgdGqL aGg /fhL ePsf xf]nfg < h:tf k|Zgx¿sf] pQ/ /fhgLlts cfwf/df vf]Hg ;lsG5 . To;}u/L ;j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] v]dfdf g} lxhf];Dd /x]sf sf+u|];sf g]tf4o z}nhf cfrfo{ tyf tf/fgfy /fgfef6sf] /fhgLlts bz{g s] xf] < To;sf] ljZn]if0f ug{ ;lsG5 . clxn]sf] kl/l:yltdf k|hftGqsf] kIfdf a'nGb cfjfh pgLx¿n] p7fpg ;s]sf eP ;'o{axfb'/ yfkfsf] 7fp"df pgLx¿sf] kIfdf b/af/nfO{ Nofpg ;lsGYof] h'g k|hftGqsf] lxtdf /fd|f] x'g ;SYof] . t/ pgLx¿ klg b/af/sf] if0foGqdf /fd|/L k/] . if0foGqdf gk/]sf] bfaL ug]{ xf] eg] kl/l:yltaf6 ˚fObf kfpg] k|nf]egdf pgLx¿ b/af/ l/emfpg cu|;/ eP .

k|hftGqsf] k'g{axfnLsf nflu kf"r bnsf] cfGbf]ngsf sf/0f g} nf]s]Gb| axfb'/ rGbn] /flhgfdf lbPsf x'g, Ps kf6f]af6 x]bf{ of] ;To xf] . uPsf] ;/sf/sf k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb| axfb'/ rGbnfO{ JolQmut¿kdf c¿ kf6L{x¿sf] ;dy{g lyof] elgG5 . t/ sfo{sf/L clwsf/df rGbnfO{ em'SofOof] . lar/f rGb k|wfgdGqL x'Gh]n;Dd g} d;"u sfo{sf/L clwsf/ 5 eg]/ lrRofO/x] t/ s;}n] ljZjf; u/]gg\ . ;f"rf] s'/f eP kf] ljZjf; ug]{ < pgsf] /flhgfdf kl5 gful/sx¿n] pgL;"u sfo{sf/L clwsf/ /x]g5 eGg] s'/f emg} :ki6;"u yfxf kfP . t/ ;'o{ axfb'/ yfkfnfO{ s'g} klg bnsf] ;dy{g lyPg / 5}g . b/jf/n] Pp6f uNtL ;Rrfpg csf]{ 7'nf] uNtL u/]/ k|hftGq / /fhgLlts bnx¿sf] cl:tTjnfO{ pkxf;df p8fpg] sfd u/]sf] 5 . /fhfn] /fhgLlts bnn] cl3Nnf] k6s ;xdltsf] k|wfgdGqLsf] l;˚fl/; cfPg eg]/ nf]s]Gb| axfb'/nfO{ dgf]lgt ubf{ k|hftGqjfbL gful/sx¿n] :jfefljs¿kdf lnPsf lyP . t/ clxn] klg ;'o{axfb'/ yfkf g} lsg < ;'o{axfb'/ yfkf g /fk|kfs} ;lqmo g]t[Tjdf 5g\ g rGb g} lyP . logLx¿ t /fk|kfsf l/6fo8{ JolQmx? x'g . ˚]l/ ltg}nfO{ Jo'"emfP/ b]z / hgtfsf ljBdfg ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfgsf] nflu cl3 nufpg lsg vf]lhG5 <

d'n'ssf] at{dfg /fhgLlts ;d:ofnfO{ ;dfwfg ug{ b/af/sf] /fhgLlts lg0f{o cufl8t˚{ a9\g] vfnsf] x'g'kYof]{ . b/af/ / /fhgLlts kf6L{x?sf] aLrdf ;dembf/L / ;xsfo{ gu/L b]zsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg x'"b}g eGg] 7x/ /fhf, /fhgLlts bn tyf af}l4s hdft ;a}sf] xf] eg] rGbsf] ljsNk yfkf x'g} ;Sb}gg\ . pgL t Pp6} l;Ssfsf csf]{ kf6f] x'g . b/af/nfO{ cs}{ l;Ssf s]xL ;odsf] nflu rflxPsf] eP klg /fh]Zj/ b]jsf]6f / nId0fl;+x v8\sfnufotsf s'g} klg JolQmnfO{ k|wfgdGqL agfP/ cNemfPsf] eP x'GYof] . clxn] rGbsf] c;˚ntf eg]sf] /fk|kfs} c;˚ntf xf] . yfkfsf] g]t[Tj klg /fk|kf leqs} xf] . pgL ;j{bnLo ;xdltsf] g]t[Tj ug{ g;Sg] dfq xf]Ogg\ ljBdfg kl/l:yltdf nfos klg 5}gg\ . of] k':tfnfO{ pgsf] ;a} ljut yfxf 5 . pgL ;s[o /fhfjfbL klg x'g . lgb{nLo Joj:yfsf kIfkftL klg x'g .

ca /xof] ;dfwfgsf] s'/f . clxn] d'n'sdf h'g kl/l:ylt 5 . Tof] b'Oj6f sf/0faf6 pAh]sf] b]lvG5 . dfcf]jfbL hgo'4 / /fhgLlts bnx?sf] c;˚ntf . Pp6f s'/f ;To xf] ljutdf ;+;bLo bnsf ;/sf/x?n] dfcf]jfbLn] ;+s]t u/]sf ;d:ofk|lt ;sf/fTds b[[li6sf]0f agfP/ ;dfwfgt˚{ hfg k|of; ug'{sf] ;f6f] ;a} ;/sf/ dfcf]jfbLnfO{ bdg, lx+;f / cft+ssf/Ls} cf/f]k nufpgdf Jo:t /x] . t/ o;nfO{ g} cfwf/ dfg]/ ax'bnafbL bn / g]tfx¿sf] c;˚ntf eg]/ /fu cnfkL /xg' klg ts{;+ut b]lvb}"g . lsgls dfcf]jfbLn]x¿n] klg ;d:of ;dfwfg ug]{ af6fsf ;j} ;+/rgfx¿nfO{ PsPs u/L eTsfp"b} uO/x]sf lyP .

ca kl/l:ylt ˚/s 5 . dfcf]jfbLnfO{ /fhgLlts zlQm l:jsf/]sf] sf/0f o'4lj/fd ePsf] 5 . of] o'4lj/fdsf] ;b'kof]u ;j}n] ug'{k5{ . s;/L ug]{ eGg] k|Zg lgs} hl6n 5 . clxn] klg cfd gfu/Lsdf Pp6f s] 8/ 5"b}5 eg] dfcf]jfbLn] ;+s]t u/]sf ;d:ofk|lt ;sf/fTds eP/ b/af/ / cfGbf]ng/t /fhgLlts bnx¿n] larf/ u/]gg\ eg] dfcf]jfbLx¿n] gof" lgdf{0f s]xL gu/] klg lxhf] h:t} laufg]{ eTsfpg] sfd ug{ ;S5g\ . dg]{ / dfg]{ l;nl;nf km]l/ z'? x'g ;S5 . To;}n] /fhf, cfGbf]ng/t /fhgLlts bn tyf ;r]t gful/sx¿n] dfcf]jfbLn] pTkGg u/]sf] l:ylt bf]xf]l/g glbg ulDe/ eP/ ;f]Rg h?/L 5 . lsgls ljutdf dfcf]jfbL hgo'4nfO{ bdgsf dfWodaf6 ;dfwfg ug]{ ;j} pkfo c;˚n eO;s]sf] tYo ;a}nfO{ yfxf g} 5 . csf]{lt/ dfcf]jfbLn] o'4af6 ;Qf sAhf ug{ k|of; u/]/ klg ;˚n gePsf] s'/f klg ;To xf] . dfcf]jfbLx¿n] klg s] a'lem;s]sf 5g\ eg] jftf{jf6 ;Qf k|fKt x'Gg t/ n]gb]g x'G5 eGg] dgl:yltdf pgLx¿ klg k'uL;s]sf 5g\ .