kl5Nnf] /fhgLlts ljsf;qmdn] cfdhgtfsf] zflGtk"0f{ tl/sfn] af"Rg kfOg] cfzfsf] lbof]df clnstf t]n ylklbPsf] 5 . o'4lj/fdsf] 3f]if0ffn] yf]/} ;':tfpg kfPsf gful/sx? jftf{sf] jftfj/0f agfpgsf lglDt cfrf/;+lxtf ;d]t ;fj{hlgs ePkl5 emg\ a9L cfzfjfbL x'g' :jfefljs} xf] . 6]lnlehgdf dGqL k'gn] cfrf/;+lxtf k9]/ ;'gfPsf] / dfcf]jfbL g]tf s[i0f dx/fn] ;d]t Pp6} d~rdf ;Daf]wg u/]sf] b[Zon] ca t jftf{ lar}df glayf]lnPnf ls eGg] ljZjf; w]/}n] ;"ufn]sf 5g\ . t/ cTolws hgtfsf] of] xflb{s ljZjf;df st}af6 wld/f nufpg] sfdsf] z'?jft\ t ePsf] 5}g eg]/ ;r]t x'g'kg]{ csf]{ kf6f] klg 5‘b}5 . /fd|f] z'?jft\n] utL kfPsf a]nf o:tf] cfz+sf clk|os/ nfUg ;S5, t/ j:t'ut cfwf/x? b]lvP eg]+ clk|o z+sf klg gpKsfO{ w/} 5}g .

geGb} cfrf/;+lxtf ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] ef]lnkN6 ;'v]{tdf To; cfz+sfnfO{ k'li6 ug]{ 36gf ePsf] ;dfrf/ o; b}lgsn] klg 5fKof] . ;dfrf/ cg';f/ dfcf]jfbL kf6L{sf] hgjlu{o ;+u7g clvn qmflGtsf/Ln] u/]sf] v'nf cfd;efdfly k|x/Ln] x:tIf]k u¥of] / ;f] ;+u7gsf Pshgf g]tfnfO{ lu/Ktf/ klg u¥of] . oBlk hgbjfjsf sf/0f pgL tTsfn l/xf ul/P . o;/L Ps klqsfn] n]v]sf] ;dfrf/ / To;nfO{ k'li6 ug]{ 36gf tTsfn 36]sf] cj:yfn] jftfj/0f cem} ljZj;lgo / jftf{sf lx:;]bf/x? zflGtk|lt k|ltj4 gePsf] cg'dfg ug{ jfWo kf5{ . To;f] t cfrf/;+lxtf hf/L u/]s} jvt klg dfcf]jfbL g]tf s[i0f axfb'/ dx/fn] dfcf]jfbL kIfaf6 jftf{ 6f]ln ;+of]hs /x]sf afa'/fd e§/fO{ ;/sf/sf] cfufdL /j}of x]/]/ dfq ;fj{hlgs x'g] s'/f atfPsf lyP . o;n] klg ;/sf/ cfrf/ ;+lxtfdf pNn]v ul/Psf s'/fx?df k|ltj4 5 eGg] k"0f{ ljZjf; dfcf]jfbL kIfnfO{ gePsf] tYo k|i6 ub{5 . o; cy{df pgLx? cToGt ;r]tgfk"j{s jftf{sf] k|s[ofdf ;fd]n ePsf 5g\ .

clxn] :yfoL zflGtsf] rfxgf /fVg] ;a}eGbf OdfGbf/ ;d'x cfd hgtf xf] h;nfO{ ;Qf / zlQmsf s'?k v]nx?;+u s'g} n]gfb]gf 5}g . l;km{ zflGtk"j{s af"Rg, 3'dlkm/ ug{ / sfd ug{ kfP k'U5 . of] hg;d'bfo x/ zt{df 3f]lift jftf{ ;kmn x'g'k5{ / d'n'sdf zflGt 5fpg'k5{ eGg] rfxG5 . t/ ;+Vofdf lgs} 7'nf] x'"bfx'"b} klg jftf{ ;kmn u/fpg] lg0ff{os sfddf o; ;d'xn] Go"g e'ldsf dfq v]Ng ;S5 . bf];|f], ljleGg k]zfdf nfu]sf] gfu/Ls ;dfh 5 h;sf] 7'nf] lx:;f klg lg:jfy{?kdf zflGtsf] kIfdf b]lvPsf] 5 . of] ;d'x s]xL xb;Dd jftf{ k|s[of ;kmn u/fpg / jftf{sf kIfx?nfO{ s'g} klg axfgfdf 6]a'n 5f8]/ efUg glbg cfjfh p7fO/x]sf] 5 . of] ;d'x jftf{ k|s[ofsf] k|ToIf kIf geP klg jftf{df ;xL Ph]08fx?df 5nkmn u/fpg, ;a} kIfaf6 cfrf/;+lxtfsf] kfngf u/fpg / kIf zlQmx?nfO{ ;fgfltgf sf/0faf6 6]a'n 5f8\g glbg lg0ff{os e'ldsf v]Ng ;Sg] zlQm xf] .

af"sL /x] ca tLgy/L zlQmx? h'g jftf{sf d'Vo kIfx? aGg'k5{– ax'blno k|hftGqdf ljZjf; ug]{ Pdfn] sf+u|]; h:tf /fhgLlts bnx?, ljb|f]xL dfcf]jfbL kf6L{ / ;/sf/ . xfn;Ddsf] b[Zon] oL tLgy/LaLr s]xL s'/fdf cfk;L tfbfDotf / s]xL cGt/lj/f]wx? /x]sf] k|i6 eO;s]sf] 5 . clxn];Dd lqklIfo zlQmx?df /fhf / dfcf]jfbL jf dfcf]jfbL / cGo /fhgLlts bnx?aLreGbf w]/} gld7f] ;DaGw /fhf / ;+;bLo /fhgLlts bnx?aLr ljBdfg 5 .

ut c;f]h !* ut] /fhfn] ;Dk"0f{ zlQm cfkm\gf] xftdf lnP/ zf;g rnfpg yfn]kl5 /fhf / ;+;bLo bnx?aLrsf] ;DaGw cToGt lttf] / lr;f] x'g k'u]sf] lyof] . ;Da}wflgs /fhfn] k|ToIf zf;g ug'{x'"b}g, ;+;b k"g:y{fkgf u/]/ jf ;j{blno ;/sf/ agfP/ hgtfn] kTofPsf /fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ zf;sLo zlQm kmsf{pg'k5{ eGg] pgLx?sf] dfudf s'g} ;'g'jfO{ gePkl5 /fhf / tL bnx?aLrsf] ;DaGw ;fdfGo x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . /fhfsf] sbd k|ltudgsf/L xf] eGg] 7x/sf ;fy of] zlQm clxn] ;+o'Qm?kdf To;sf] lj?4df nfu]sf] 5 .

o; qmddf Psflt/ dfcf]jfbL kf6L{ ;d]t P3f/ afd bnx? o; k|ltudgsf/L sbdsf] lj/f]wdf cfGbf]ng ug{ tof/ ePsf 5g\ . oBlk dfcf]jfbLx? cfrf/ ;+lxtfdf pNn]lvt a'"bfx? ;d]t kfngf ub}{ s'g xb;Dd cGo afd bnx?;+u cfGbf]ngdf hfg ;Snfg\, Tof] csf]{ ljrf/0fLo ljifo xf] . ;fy} kl5Nnf]k6s ;+;bdf k|ltlglwTj ug]{ k|d'v rf/ bnx?n] klg ;+o'Qm?kdf k|ltudgsf] lj/f]w ug]{ ;xdlt agfPsf 5g\ . o;/L /fhfsf] k|ltudgsf/L sbdsf] lj/f]wdf dfcf]jfbL cGo /fhgLlts bnx?sf] df]rf{df plePsf] 5 t/ p;n] Tof] ;fy ;8sdf cfP/eGbf jftf{sf] 6]a'ndf a;]/ g} lbg ;Sg] ;Defjgf a9L 5 . jt{dfg ;/sf/nfO{ j}wtf glbPsf sf/0f g} k|wfgdGqLn] af]nfPsf ;a} ;j{blno j}7sx?nfO{ ;+;bLo bnx?n] cl:jsf/ ul//x]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbL bn klg ;/sf/L ;+of]hs k'gnfO{ >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] k|ltlglw x}g, k"/fgf] ;Qfsf] k|ltlglwsf ?kdf pgsf] ;+of]hsTjnfO{ l:jsf/ u/]sf] atfp"b}5 . oL ;a} ;f]rx?n] casf] g]kfndf k|ltudg s;}nfO{ l:jsfo{ 5}g eGg] ;+s]t lbPsf 5g\ .

csf{lt/ o'4lj/fd / jftf{ k|s[ofsf] k|;+u 5 h;df z'?b]lv g} k|d'v ;+;bLo /fhgLlts bnx?n] cfkm' pk]IfLt ePsf] dx;'; u/]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbL / b/jf/ b'j}]n] /fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ cfjZos dxTj glbO{ jftf{ k|s[of cufl8 a9fPsf] pgLx?sf] cfz+sf 5 . z'?df o'2lj/fds} cj:yf klg s;/L ;Dej eof], To;df s;n] s'g s'g zt{nfO{ l:jsf/]/ lj/fd ul/of] eGg] kf/bzL{ hjfkm gkfPsf sf/0f dfcf]jfbL / b/af/aLr unt ;f"7uf"7 kf] 5 ls eGg] z+sf ;d]t p7fOP . xfn ;fj{hlgs ePsf dfcf]jfbL g]tfx?sf] s]xL ;do o; z+sfsf] ;kmfO{ lbg / /fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ ljZjf; lbnfpgdf klg lat]sf] 5 . t/ d"ns'/f] cfufdL jftf{ k|s[ofdf cGo ;+;bLo /fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ /fhf / dfcf]jfbLn] s'g :yfgdf /fV5g\ eGg] cToGt cxd\ ;jfn xf] . clxn] /fhf;+u /fHo zlQm k'u]sf sf/0f dfcf]jfbLn] klg /fhf;+usf] PsklIfo jftf{nfO{ a9L dxTj lbg] / /fhfn] klg xftdf aGb"s ePsf sf/0f dfcf]jfbL kf6L{;+u dfq jftf{ u/] k'U5 eg]/ ;lDemg] xf] eg] o;n] :yfoL zflGtnfO{ k|Tofe"t ug{ ;Sb}g . To;}n] l;+uf] jftf{ k|s[ofdf dfcf]jfbL / /fhfn] ;+;bLo /fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ plrt :yfg lbg s~h':ofO{ ug'{ s;}sf] lxtdf 5|}g . ;fy} tL bnx?n] klg ;8s cfGbf]ng dfq ge} jftf{ k|s[ofnfO{ klg k|ltudglj/f]wL d~rsf ?kdf pkof]u ug{ ;Sg'kg]{ jftfj/0f aGb} uPsf] 5 .

oltv]/ jftf{k|s[ofdf kfng ug'{kg]{ cfrf/;+lxtf hf/L ul/ ;lsPsf] 5 . o'4lj/fdsf] z'?sf lbglt/ s] dfcf]jfbLx? ;fRr} g} zflGt rfx]/ cfPsf x'g\ t < ls klxn]h:t} csf]{ leif0f tof/Lsf nflu of] a|]s lnPsf x'g\ eGg]h:tf k|z:t k|Zgx? hg:t/af6 p7]sf lyP . t/ clxn] :yfoL zflGtsf] kIfdf t ;/sf/ kf] g/x]sf] xf] ls eGg] cfz+sfx? pl7;s]sf 5g\ . o:tf] cfz+sfsf] aLhf/f]k0f cfrf/;+lxtfsf] pNn+3g x'g] lqmofsnfkx?n] g} u/]sf x'g\ . oBlk dfcf]jfbL tkm{af6 klg cfrf/;+lxtf pNn+3g ePsf s]xL 36gfx? o; b}lgssf] lxhf]sf] c+sdf klg 5flkPsf 5g\ . To;}n] ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbL kIf b'j}n] s8f ?kdf cfrf/ ;+lxtfsf] kfngf ug{' clxn] ;a}eGbf k|fylds cfjZostf xf] . o;sf lglDt lg8/ / OdfGbf/ JolQmx? ;lDdlnt cfrf/;+lxtf lgu/fgL ;d'xx? t'?Gt agfOxfNg'kg]{ ePsf] 5 . olb o;k6s klg jftf{ k|s[ofnfO{ s;}n] klg csf]{nfO{ em'Sofpg] rfn dfq agfpg] b'ik|of; u5{ eg] ca e8\lsg] cfuf]n] hgtf / d'n's ;a}nfO{ ;vfk kfg]{5 . of] ljZjf;3ft ljkIfLk|lt x}g, d'n's / hgtfk|lt x'g]5 . ;a} ;lsO;s]kl5sf] phf8 /fHodf /fh u/]/ s;n] kf] s] kfp"5 / < a]n}df ;f]Rg' a'l4dfgL xf]nf .