ut xKtf d}n] o;} b}lgsdf Pp6f n]v n]v]sL lyP" æ;~rf/ lgu/fgL / :jfy{cg';f/sf ;dfrf/x?Æ lzif{sdf . ldl8of ;le{;]h O06/g]zgn -PdP;cfO{_n] ;~rf/ lgu/fgLsf] k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs ug{ u/]sf] Ps kqsf/ ;Dd]ng / To;;DaGwdf ePsf ;dfrf/ se/]hx?sf] k|:t'tL pQm n]vsf] d"n ljifo lyof] . pQm sfo{qmd;DaGwdf ;dfrf/ lb"bf :k];6fOd b}lgs / g]kfn ;dfrf/kqn] d"n k|ltj]bgsf] d'Vo s'/feGbf k/ uP/ cf–cfkm\gf] :jfy{ cg';f/sf] ;dfrf/ lbP eGg] d]/f] n]vsf] ljz]if l6Kk0fL lyof] . t/ ;fy} o; ;Gbe{df oL b'O{ klqsfx?df cJoj;flos ;dfrf/ k|:t'tL b]lvP klg g]kfnsf ;a}h;f] klqsfn] ljleGg ;Gbe{df o;/L cJoj;flos / :jfy{ cg';f/ ;dfrf/ lbg] u5{g\ h'g unt xf] eGg] lgisif{ lbOPsf] lyof] .

t/ sltko s'/fdf k|i6 x'g grfx] klg tL b'Oj6f klqsfsf ;+jfbbftfx?n] d]/f] To; l6Kk0fLk|lt c;xdlt hfx]/ ub}{ cf–cfkm\gf klqsfx?df To;;DaGwL k|ltlqmofTds l6Kk0fL n]Vg'eof] h'g Ps cy{df ;sf/fTds k|of; klg lyof] . lrQ ga'em]sf / a]l7s nfu]sf s'/fx?df df}g /xg'eGbf :j:y k|ltlqmof JoQm ugf{n] To;sf] kl/0ffd kSs} klg /fd|f] x'G5 . pxf"x?n] p7fpg'ePsf s'/fx?df cem} s]xL ciki6tf b]lvPsfn] d}n] k'gM To;} ljifonfO{ clxn] p7fpg rfx]sL x'" . o;sf] cy{ km]l/ klg o; ax;n] g]kfnL kqsfl/tfnfO{ ul/dfdo / ljZj;lgo agfpg d4t k'¥ofcf];\ eGg] dfq xf], s;}sf] Ifdtf jf a'emfO{df cf}+nf 78\ofpg' xf]Og .

:k];6fOd b}lgssf] l6Kk0fLdf d]/f] n]v PdP;cfO{sf] k|ltj]bg gk9L n]lvPsf] cf/f]k nufp"b} ;f]xL kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf ljtl/t Ps lj1KtLsf cfwf/df cfkm\gf] ;dfrf/sf] lzif{s / ;dfrf/ n]lvPsf] bfjL ul/Psf] lyof] . To;sf] hjfkmdf d}n] lj1KtLsf cfwf/df n]lvPsf] s'/fnfO{ ælj1KtLÆ cg';f/ g} eGg'kg]{ / æk|ltj]bgÆ cg';f/ eg]/ ;"rgfsf] ;|f]t km/s kg{ uPsf]n] k|Zg p7fpg'k/]sf] atfp"b} v08g kq k7fPsL lyP" h'g ef]lnkN6 To; b}lgsdf cf+lzs?kdf 5flkof] / To; klqsfsf ;+jfbbftfsf] csf]{ l6Kk0fL klg ;+u} 5flkof] . csf]{ lbgsf] l6Kk0fLdf To;sf ;+jfbbftfn] æk|ltj]bgsf] ;f/;+If]k eg]/ tof/ kfl/Psf] k|]; lj1KtLnfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ ;dfrf/ tof/ ubf{ æk|]; lj1KtLÆ cg';f/ eg]/ ;dfrf/sf] ;|f]t vf]ln/xg' cfjZos kb}{g . o;}u/L o:tf k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs ;df/f]xdf cgf}krfl/s?kn] p7\g] s'/fsfgL klg slxn]slx+ ;dfrf/ aGg ;S5g\Æ eg]/ hjfkm lbg'ePsf] /x]5 . olx+g]/ p7fpg'kg]{ Pp6f d'Vo k|Zg /x]sf] 5 .\

lgZro g} ;fdfGotof cWoog k|ltj]bg eg]sf] nfdf] / lj:t[t ljj/0fx?n] el/Psf] x'G5 / To;sf] d'n s'/fnfO{ ;+If]kdf k|]; lj1KtLdf pNn]v ul/Psf] x'G5 . t/ PdP;cfO{n] ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] k|ltj]bg / lj1KtLdf l7s pN6f] s'/f b]lvof] . dWofjlw r'gfjsf] 3f]if0ff / c;f]h !* sf] /fhfsf] 3f]if0ff ;DaGwdf g]kfnsf d'Vo d'Vo ;~rf/dfWoddf b]lvPsf df]6fdf]6L k|j[lt / ljz]iftfx?nfO{ k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v ul/of] eg] lj1KtLdf lj:t[t ?kdf s'g ;~rf/dfWoddf s:tf lzif{sx?df s:tf ;dfrf/ ;Dk|]if0f eP / s'g ;~rf/dfWod k"jf{u|xL jf lgikIf b]lvof] eGg] h:tf s'/fx? klg n]lvP . To;}n] lj1KtL xftdf kg]{ lalQs} :k];6fOdsf kqsf/n] k|ltj]bg k9\b} gk9L ælj1KtLÆ cg';f/ ;dfrf/ n]v] t/ ;dfrf/ ;|f]tdf æk|ltj]bgÆ cg';f/ elglbP . o;n] ubf{ k|ltj]bgdf x'"b} gePsf] s'/f To;sf] xjfnf lb"b} n]lvg k'Uof] . ca o;df uNtL k|ltj]bgdf gePsf] s'/f lj1KtLdf n]Vg] PdP;cfO{sf] xf] jf lj1KtLdf ePsf] s'/f :jtM k|ltj]bgdf xf]nf eG7fg]/ æk|ltj]bg cg';f/Æ eg]/ km/s ;"rgf ;|f]t n]Vg] :k];6fOd ;+jfbbftfsf] xf] jf h]af6 ;dfrf/ agfOof], To;}nfO{ ;dfrf/ ;|f]t eg]/ pNn]v ug'{k5{ eg]/ lhls/ ug]{ d]/f] < o;sf] l5gf]kmfgf] / o;dfly ax; kqsfl/tfsf] :jR5tf / ljZj;lgotfk|lt lrlGtt hf] sf]xLn] klg ug{ ;S5g\ .

:k];6fOd ;+jfbbftfsf] bf];|f] ts{ æo:tf k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs ;df/f]xdf cgf}krfl/s?kn] p7\g] s'/fsfgL klg slxn]slx+ ;dfrf/ aGg ;S5g\Æ eGg] t kqsfl/tfsf] ;fdfGo l;4fGt eOxfNof] h'g ;a}nfO{ yfxf 5 . t/ s'/f slQ dfq xf] eg] To;/L cgf}krfl/s?kn] p7\g] s'/faf6 ;dfrf/ agfp"bf ;"rgf ;|f]tdf s'/fsfgL jf 5nkmn g} eGg'k¥of], ælj1KtLÆ jf æk|ltj]bgÆ xf]Og lsgsL o;f] ubf{ km]l/ ;dfrf/ / ;"rgf ;|f]taLrsf] ;DaGw gb]v]/ cfkQL hgfpg'kg]{ cj:yf cfp"5 . ;fy} Tolx+ bf];|f] lbgsf] l6Kk0fLdf pxf"n] pNn]lvt k|ltj]bgsf] cg';"rLdf ;+nUg g]kfn 6]lnlehg / Rofgn g]kfnn] k|;f/0f u/]sf ;dfrf/x?df ljleGg /fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ lbOPsf] se/]h, To;sf] ;+Vof / k|;fl/t ;do;DaGwL b'Oj6f cnucnu tflnsf k|:t't ug'{ePsf] /x]5 . ;Dejt\ Tof] Rofgn g]kfnsf] ;dfrf/ k|:t'tL ;Gt'lnt / lgikIf lyof] eGg] k|df0fsf ?kdf pxf"n] lbg'ePsf] lyof] . t/ a'em\g}kg]{ kIf s] 5 eg] s'g} ;~rf/dfWodn] s'g} ljifodf slt ;do jf sltk6s ;dfrf/ lbof] eGg] ;+Vof To;sf] ;dfrf/sf] lgikIftf jf ;Gt'ngnfO{ b]vfpg] Pp6f dfq ;"rs x'g ;S5 t/ ;dfrf/x?sf] k|:t'tL ;sf/fTds jf gsf/fTds s:tf] lyof] eGg] gx]/L ;+Vofn] dfq lgikIftf k'li6 ug{ ;Sb}g . k|ltj]bgdf tL tflnsfx? t lbOPsf] 5 t/ To;df g]kfn 6]lnlehg jf Rofgn g]kfnsf ;dfrf/x?sf] k|:t'tL s:tf] lyof] eGg] s'g} l6Kk0fL ul/Psf] 5}g . t;y{ cg';"rLdf lbOPsf tflnsfx? dfq Rofgn g]kfnsf ;dfrf/x? lgikIf jf ;Gt'lnt 5g\ eGg] s'/fsf] k|df0f x'g ;Sb}gg\ .

ca /x\of], g]kfn ;dfrf/kqsf ;+jfbbftfsf] l6Kk0fL . pxf"n] of] k+StLsf/ cfkm} kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf pkl:yt geO{ / Toxf" ljleGg JolQmn] af]n]sf s'/fx? g;'gL æsflGtk'/sf] kqsfl/tf cgOlysnÆ eGg] To; klqsfsf] ;dfrf/ lzif{s / ;dfrf/nfO{ s;/L cJoj;flos eg]/ cf/f]k nufP" eGg] s'/fdf s]Gb|Lt /x]5 . ;fy} kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf æk|ltj]bgdf ePsf s'/fnfO{ k'li6 ug{ cWoogstf{x?n] af]n]sf] s'/f pw[t ub}{ ;dfrf/ k|sfzg ug'{ s;/L :jfy{cg's"n / cJoj;flos x'G5 <Æ eg]/ k|Zg ug'{ePsf] /x]5 . lgZro g} d kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf pkl:yt lyOg\ / s'g} klqsfdf cfPsf] ;dfrf/k|lt cfkm\gf] ljrf/ JoQm ug{ x/]s ;dfrf/ aGg] 7fp"df k'u]s} x'g'k5{ eGg] klg 5}g . PdP;cfO{sf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ng h'g s'/fdf s]Gb|Lt lyof] / To;sf] cflwsfl/s h'g b:tfj]h lyof], To;;+u slQ klg d]n gvfg]u/L ;dfrf/ b]lvPkl5 To;sf] ljZj;lgotfdf k|Zg p7fpg] clwsf/ x/]s kf7s jf n]vsnfO{ x'G5 . hxf";Dd ;dfrf/kqn] lbPsf] ;dfrf/ lzif{s / ;f/ 5, Tof] pQm kqsf/ ;Dd]ngsf] d"n ljifo / To;sf] æk|ltj]bgdf ePsf s'/fnfO{ k'li6 ug{Æ cfof]hs ;+:yfsf JolQmx?n] af]n]sf x'g\ eGg] pxf"sf] bfjL pxf"sf] a'emfO{ dfq} xf] jf o;df PdP;cfO{sf] klg l:jsf/f]lQm 5 <

o;} ;Gbe{df PdP;cfO{ jf o:t} lsl;dsf cWoog k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs ug]{ jf kqsf/ ;Dd]ng ug]{ cGo ;+:yfx?nfO{ klg cfu|x ug'{kg]{ s'/f s] 5 eg] pgLx?n] km]l/ km]l/ klg o:tf sfo{qmdx? ubf{ s]xL s'/fx?df larf/ ul/lbg'k¥of] h;n] cgfjZos o:tf ljjfbx? ;[hgf gxf]pg\ . h:tf]– k|ltj]bgdf gePsf s'/fx? To;sf] ;f/;+If]k elgg] lj1KtLx?df cfpg'ePg, k|ltj]bgdf ePsf u'9 s'/fx?nfO{ ;d]t cf]em]ndf kfg]{ u/L cGo s'/fx? cgf}krfl/s l;nl;nfdf af]lng'ePg . o:tf] cfu|x ug'{sf] sf/0f s] xf] eg] clxn]sf] ;Gbe{df klg pxf"x?n] hf/L u/]sf] d'Vo k|ltj]bgsf] ;f/ s'/fx?n] ;dfrf/df sd :yfg kfpg uP / k|ltj]bgdf gePsf tyf cgf}krfl/s k|;+udf af]lnPsf s'/fx?n] klqsfx?df a9L ;dfrf/sf] 7fp" cf]u6\g k'u] . ;dfrf/d"No af]s]sf d'Vo s'/fx? ;dfrf/ ag]gg\ / ;fdfGo ;dfrf/ agfP klg x'g] s'/fx? d'Vo lzif{s tyf ;dfrf/ ag] .