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Ps}k6s Pp6} ljifodf w]/} n]vx? lsg n]lvG5g\ <
d~h' yfkf |
| tkfOn]
ofb ug'{eof] ut dlxgf / of] dlxgfsf] z'?lt/ g]kfnL kqklqsfx?df dlxnf /
j}b]lzs /f]huf/;DaGwL slt w]/} n]vx? 5flkP < To;sf] sl/a b'O xKtfcl3 klg
kqklqsfx?df dlxnflj?4 lx+;f;DaGwL sltlj£g n]vx? k|sflzt eP < dfgf} kqsf/x?sf]
aLrdf tL ljifox?df n]Vg] nx/ g} rn]sf] 5 . dfgf} pgLx? dlxnf;+u ;/f]sf/ /fVg]
ljifox?df n]Vg clt ;Da]bgzLn ePsf 5g\ . t/ crDd clxn], slt l56}, Tof] nx/
PsfPs ;fd;'Dd eO;s]sf] 5 . tkfOx?sf] dgdf klg a]nfa]nfdf o:tf] lsg x'G5 eg]/
v'Nb'nL hfUbf] xf]nf lg x}g < xf], cfh d To;} ljifodf / To;;+u hf]l8Psf
cg]sg k|j[ltx?sf ;DaGwdf s]xL rrf{ ug]{ hdsf]{ ub}{5' .
cGo d'n'ssf] d'nwf/] ;~rf/ dfWodh:t} g]kfnsf] d"nwf/] ;~rf/ dfWod klg ;dfhdf
l;dfGt -dflh{gnfOH8_ ;d'xsf] ?kdf Jojxf/ ul/Psf ;d'xx?sf ;DaGwdf k"jf{u|xL 5
/ pgLx?nfO{ ;xL ?kdf k|:t't ub}{g eGg] cf/f]k nfUb} cfPsf] 5 . lgZro g} of]
cf/f]k cf/f]k dfq x}g / o;df ;Totf g} a9L 5 . g]kfnL d"nwf/] ;~rf/dfWodn]
dlxnf, hghflt, blnt, afnaflnsf, j[4, ckf+u h:tf ;d'xx?;+u k|ToIf ;/f]sf/ /fVg]
;jfnx?nfO{ kof{Kt :yfg lbb}g / pgLx?sf] 5jL tyf pgLx?sf ;d:ofnfO{ ;xL 9+un]
k|:t't ub}{g eGg] o; If]qdf sfo{/t clwsf+z JolQmx?sf] cg'ej /xL cfPsf] 5 .
o;/L Psflt/ ;~rf/ dfWod ;fdflhs kl/jt{gsf] Pp6f d'Vo afxs xf] t/ csf{lt/
o;}n] dfly p7fpg'kg]{ ;d'xx?sf ;DaGwdf lbg'kg]{ hlt / h;/L ;fdu|Lx? lbg]
ub}{g . p;f] eP s] ug]{ t < olx+ k|Zgsf] hjfkm vf]Hg] qmddf o:tf ;d'xx?sf]
cfjfhnfO{ ;'lgof]lht ?kdf ;~rf/ dfWoddfkm{t aflx/ Nofpg ;~rf/ cleofgx? ;~rfng
ug]{ ul/G5 .
;fdfGotof o:tf] cleofg klg b'O lsl;dn] x'g] u/]sf] 5 . klxnf] t o:tf
ljleGg ljifox?k|lt k|lta4 n]vs jf kqsf/x?n] lgoldt ?kdf ;DalGwt ljifodf n]v]/
jf sfo{qmd agfP/ o; cleofgnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbO/x]sf x'G5g\ . bf];|f], lglZrt ;doleq
;DalGwt ljifodf n]vx? n]vfP/ jf sfo{qmd agfpg nufP/ cfjlws ?kdf klg o:tf] ;lqmotf
b]vfpg] ul/G5 . o; qmddf lglZrt ;dofjlwleq ljleGg ;~rf/ ;+:yfdf sfo{/t kqsf/x?nfO{
;DalGwt ljifodf n]vx? n]lvlbg cfu|x ul/G5 / To;/L n]Vg nufpg] ;+:yfn] tL
kqsf/x?nfO{ cnUu} kfl/>lds lbg] u5{g\ . g]kfndf klg ut s]xL jif{b]lv dlxnf
;~rf/sdL{x?sf] ;+:yf ;~rfl/sf ;d'xn] dlxnflj?4 lx+;f;DaGwL ljifodf kqsf/x?nfO{
lgoldt ?kdf o;/L n]vfp"b} cfPsf] 5 .
uPsf ^ dlxgfotf dfq} o;/L rf/j6f ljifodf kqsf/x?nfO{ ljz]if kfl/>lds lbP/
ljleGg ;+:yfx?n] n]Vg nufPsf] o; k+StLsf/nfO{ yfxf 5 . x7ft\sf] ;+;b
lj36gkl5 gof" lgjf{rgsf] 3f]if0ff eP/ ha /fhgLlts bnx? ;nanfpg yfn]sf lyP,
l7s To;}a]nf dfgj clwsf/ ;~rf/ k|lti7fg gfds ;+:yfn] r'gfjdf dlxnfsf nflu
lglZrt cf/If0f lbOg'kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbb} n]vx? n]Vg s]xL kqsf/x?nfO{ kfl/>lds;lxt
cg'/f]w u/]sf] lyof] . To;sf] s]xL ;dokl5 lqe'jg ljZjljBfno cGtu{tsf] csf]{
Ps ;+:yfn] dfgj clwsf/sf ljifodf n]vx? n]lvlbg n]vs kqsf/x?nfO{ ;z'Ns cfu|x
u/\of] . kl5Nnf b'O dlxgfdf km]l/ ;~rfl/sfn] dlxnflj?4 lx+;f / dlxnf tyf
j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf] ljifodf n]Vg kqsf/x?nfO{ kfl/>lds pknJw u/fof] . kmn:j?k
tL tL ljifox?df To; ;dodf k|z:t n]vx? klg 5flkP, ljB'lto dfWoddf s]xL
sfo{qmdx? klg ag] . t/ Tof] cleofgsf] cGTo;+u} km]l/ k'/fg} l:ylt bf]xf]l/of]
. x'g ;S5, To;} aLrdf cGo ljifox?df klg o;/L kqsf/x?nfO{ n]Vg nufOof] xf]nf
.
ca k|Zg p7\5, o;/L kqsf/x?nfO{ lglZrt /sd pknJw u/fP/ vf; a]nfdf vf;
ljifodf n]Vg k|]l/t ug]{ of] k|j[lQ slt pko'Qm 5 < s] o;n] jf:tjd} pgLx?df
ljifok|lt ;Dj]bglzntf hufp"5 / cfd hgtfdf hfu/0f Nofp"5 < s] of] eg]sf] ;~rf/
;+:yfx?nfO{ r'gf}tL t xf]Og < slxn];Dd l;dfGt ;d'xsf ;jfnx?nfO{ o;/L d"nwf/]
;~rf/ dfWoddf p7fO/xg'kg]{ xf] <
lgZro g} d"nwf/] ;~rf/ dfWodn] o:tf ljifox?nfO{ cfjZos dxTj / :yfg lbPg
eg]/ ltg} ;jfnnfO{ lnP/ sfd ul//x]sf ;+:yfx? klg r"k nfu]/ a:g] s'/f t cfp"b}
cfp"b}g . pgLx?n] ;'lgof]lht ?kdf eP klg ;jfn p7fpgsf nflu ;~rf/ dfWodnfO{
pkof]u t ug}{k5{ . t/ To;/L ;jfn p7fpg pgLx?n] kqsf/x?nfO{ h'g kfl/>lds
lbG5g\, Tof] pgLx?n] klg ljleGg bft[ ;+:yfx?af6 vf]Hg'kg]{ x'G5 . t/ cem
a'em\g'kg]{ s'/f s] 5 eg] o:tf ;+:yfx?n] klg h'g ljifodf ;~rf/ cleofg ;~rfng
u5{g\, tL ljifox? ;DalGwt ;+:yfn] cfkm'n] cfjZos b]Vg'eGbf klg bft[ ;+:yfx?sf]
k|fyldstfleqsf ljifox? x'g] u5{g\ . bft[ ;+:yfsf] d'Vo sfo{fnosf] sfo{;"rLdf
s'g ljifo k|fyldstfdf k5{ / s'gnfO{ lnP/ ;~rf/ cleofgsf nflu vr{ ug{ /sd
5'6\ofOG5, To;} ljifodf o:tf sfdx? ug]{ ul/G5 . kl5Nnf]k6s dlxnf / j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf
;DaGwdf ul/Psf] ;~rf/ cleofg klg o:t} Pp6f pbfx/0f xf] . o; ljGb"df o;/L ;~rf/
cleofg ;~rfng ug{ ;xhstf{sf] e'ldsf lgefpg] ;+:yf cln b/f] / c8fgo'Qm x'g'
cfjZos x'G5 h;n] bftfsf] OR5f cg';f/ xf]Og ls cfkmgf] d'n'ssf] cfjZostf
cg';f/sf] ljifodf o:tf cleofgx? ug{ bft[ ;d'xaf6 ;xof]u lng ;sf];\ .
To;f] t kqsf/x?n] c? ;+:yfaf6 kfl/>lds lnP/ n]Vg] s'/f g} sxf "
;xL xf] / eGg] ts{ klg s;}af6 p7\g ;S5 . lgZro g} emjf§ x]bf{ of] a]l7s klg
nfUg ;S5 . t/ hf] kqsf/x? ;~rf/ ;+:yfn] lbg] ;fdfGo tnas} e/df sfd ubf{ klg
o:tf ljifodf snd rnfO/xG5g\, pgLx?n] jif{df Psfw k6s o;/L n]Vbf s]xL yf]/} /sd
kfp"5g\ eg] To;nfO{ cg'lrt eGg t ldNb} ldNb}g lsgsL clxn];Ddsf] g]kfndf ;f]emf]
kqsfl/tf / n]vg cfly{s ?kdf wd{/fp"bf] k]zf g} xf] . cem\ :jtGq kqsf/x? hf]
ljleGg a|f]8lz6 b}lgs klqsfx?df vf]hLvf]hL n]v t n]V5g\ t/ w]/} klqsfx?af6
kfl/>lds vf]Hbf ckdfgk"0f{ Jojxf/n] kfgLkfgL x'g k'U5g\, pgLx?sf nflu t o:tf
cleofg cGtu{t xft nfUg] s]xL xhf/ /sd cToGt 7'nf] /fxt x'g k'U5 . o; cy{df
kqsf/x?nfO{ o;/L n]vfP jfkt /sd k|bfg ug'{ sDtLdf clxn];Dd g/fd|f]] eGg
ldNb}g . t/ s'/f slQ dfq xf] eg] ljifok|lt c;Dj]bgzLn kqsf/x?n] cfly{s
kmfObfsf nflu dfq o:tf cleofgx?df ;fd]n eP/ Psfw n]v n]v] eg] To;sf]
bL3{sflng kmfObf s]xL klg x'"b}g . t;y{ kqsf/x?nfO{ /sd pknJw u/fpg] ;+u;+u}
pgLx?df ljifok|lt ;Dj]bglzntf hfUg ;Sof] eg] o:tf cleofgx?sf] 7'nf] pknJwL
Tolx g} x'g]5 h;n] nfdf] ;do;Ddsf nflu ;DalGwt ljifodf P]Soj4tf hgfpg] ;xofqLx?
hGdfpg ;S5 .
ca /x\of], o:tf ;jfnx?df ;~rf/ ;+:yfx?sf] e'ldsfsf] k|;+u . vf;u/L ljut
bz jif{df g]kfndf ;~rf/ dfWodsf] 7'nf] ljsf; ePsf] 5 eGg] sygx? af/Daf/
bf]xf]¥ofpg] ul/Psf] 5 . t/ w]/} kqklqsfx? 5flkg' jf /]l8of] 6]lnlehg
:6]zgx? :yfkgf x'g'nfO{ dfq ;~rf/ dfWodsf] jf:tljs ljsf; eGg ;lsb}g . jf:tjd}
o; dfWodsf] ljsf; ePsf] xf] eg] t o; ljsf;df ;dfhsf ;a} kIf ;dfg'kflts ?kdf
;d]l6g ;Sg'kYof]{ h'g x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . clxn]s} k|;+u ;~rf/ cleofgnfO{ x]bf{
klg bft[ ;+:yfx? ;fdflhs ;jfnx?df ;~rf/ dfWodnfO{ pkof]u ug'{k5{ eGg]
lgisif{df k'u]/ To;sf nflu nufgL ug{ tof/ eO;s]sf b]lvG5g\ . t/ xfd|f]
d'n'ssf ;~rf/ ;+:yfx? cfkmgf] ;fdflhs bfloTjnfO{ a'em]/ o:tf l;dfGt ;d'xx?sf]
cfjfhnfO{ k|z:t p7fpg tof/ eO;s]sf 5}gg\ . ha;Dd pgLx?n] oyf]lrt ?kdf o:tf
cfjfhx?nfO{ 7fp" lbb}gg\, ta;Dd t bft[ ;+:yfx?;+u dfu]/} eP klg o:tf ;~rf/
cleofgx? ug'{kg]{ afWotfsf] cGt klg x'"b}g . o;/L ;~rf/ cleofg ;~rfng ug'{ t
Ps lsl;dn] ;~rf/ ;+:yfx?sf] k"jf{u|xnfO{ r'gf}tL klg xf] .
t/ ;w}e/L bft[ ;d'x;+u ;fwg;|f]t vf]h]/ o:tf ;jfnx?nfO{ d"nwf/] ;~rf/dfWoddf
p7fpg' lbuf] k|s[ltsf] sfo{qmd x'g ;Sb}g . To;}n] ca ljleGg ;d'xx?sf]
cfjfhnfO{ ;~rf/ dfWod dfkm{t p7fpg'k5{ eGg] ;d'xx? / ;~rf/ ;+:yfx?sf] aLrdf
ulDe/ 5nkmn tyf ax;x?sf] yfngL x'g'k5{ h;n] o:tf lsgf/f nufOPsf cfjfhx?nfO{
;b}j d"nwf/df :yflkt ug{ ;sf];\, h;n] o:tf ljifox?df a]nfa]nfdf dfq xf]Og, ;b}j
ulDe/ s'/fx? n]lvg / sfo{qmdx? aGg ;sf];\ . ;fy} eGg}kg]{ csf]{ s'/f s] eg]
h'g ;+:yfn] bft[;+:yfsf] ;fwg;|f]t kqsf/x?nfO{ n]v n]Vg / sfo{qmd agfpg
af"8\g] u5{g\, To:tf ;+:yfsf clwsf+z JolQmx? cfkm'n] cufl8 a9fpg rfx]sf] ;d'xsf]
cfjfhnfO{ ldl8ofdf Nofpg cfkm} eg] hf"u/ ub}{gg\ . sDtLdf pgLx?n] cfkm';+nUg
cfGbf]ngsf ;jfnx?df ljrf/d"ns n]vx? n]v]/ klg t s]xL ug{ ;Sy] h'g s'/f cToGt
sd dfq eO/x]sf] 5 . |
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