ut zlgaf/ o; b}lgssf] o;} k[i7sf] l;/fgdf ;g;lgv]h lzif{sdf Pp6f n]v 5flkof] . lzif{s lyof] æaRRff rflxof] cfpm k'?if, k'u]kl5 hfpm k'?ifÆ / n]vssf] gfd lyof] s[i0fd'/f/L e08f/L . k'?ifnfO{ s]jn ;Gtfg pTkfbgsf] aLh dfq 7fGg] To:tf] ljrf/ s;n] /fv]5 eGg] pTs6 lh1f;fn] t'?Gt} n]v k9]+ . n]vsf] cGTolt/ k'Ubf yfxf nfUof], gfd atfpg grfxg] Ps dlxnfjfbL g]t[n] To;f] eg]sL x'g\ /] . dgdf em§ ljrf/ plAhof], tL dlxnf kSs} klg bf]wf/] rl/qsL 5g\ lsgsL dlxnfsf] hLjgdf k'?ifnfO{ Tolt l;ldt :yfg / sd dxTj lbg] xb;Ddsf] ljrf/ JoQm ug{ ;Sg] pgn] cfkm\gf] gfd klg v'nf;f ug]{ lxDdt ug{ ;SbL /lxg5g\ . olb o;f] xf]Og eg] n]vsn] dlxnfjfbLx?df cltjfbL ;f]rfO x'G5 eGg] cfkm\gf] cg'dfgnfO{ ;flat ug]{ x]t'n] sfNklgs kfq / sfNklgs egfO lbP/ To:tf] syg n]v]sf klg x'g ;S5g\ . sDtLdf g]kfndf k'?ifk|lt o:tf] wf/0ff /fVg] dlxnfjfbL d}n] clxn];Dd e]6]sL 5}g . olb sf]xL 5 eg] o:tf ljrf/nfO{ v'nf ax;df Nofpg' /fd|f] xf]nf .

cem /dfOnf] s'/f t s] /x]5 eg] dfly pNn]lvt n]vsf] Pp6f d'Vo kfq d klg /x]5' h;sf]] ;Gtfgsf] gfd k5fl8 afa'sf] ;"u} d]/f] cyf{t cfdfsf] y/ klg n]lvg] u/]sf] 5 . kf7sn] c"l:t zlgjf/sf] pQm n]v k9\g' ePsf] eP ofb xf]nf To;df af/Daf/ pNn]lvt laqmfGt yfkf uf}td h;sf] rf}yf] k':tf;Dd k'lu;Sbf cgluGtL y/ n]Vg'kg]{ 8/ n]vsn] JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5, p;sf] cfdf d g} x'" . t;y{ xfdL -d / d]/f] >Ldfg\_ n] cfkm\gf] ;Gtfgsf] k5fl8 cfdfsf] y/ lsg /fVof}+, To;sf] s] cf}lrTo tyf dxTj 5 / n]vsn] eg] h;/L k':tf ylkb} hf"bf ;x;| y/ n]Vg'kg]{ c;lhnf] s;/L x'"b}g eGg] ;Gbe{df s]xL rrf{ ug{ rfxG5' .

;Gtfg hGdfpg] / x'sf{pg] qmddf afa'sf] eGbf cfdfsf] a9L e'ldsf x'g] u/]sf] tYo huhfx]/ g} 5 . oBlk st} st} afa'n] klg cfdf hlQs} lhDd]jf/ aGg] k|of; klg u/]sf x'G5g\ . t/ o;f] x'"bfx'"b} klg ;GtfgnfO{ kfl/jfl/s gfd lbg n]lvg] y/sf] k|of]u ubf{ afa'sf] dfq} y/ n]Vg] xfd|f] ;dfhsf] lgs} k'/fgf] k/Dk/f xf] . of] s'g} klg lkt[;QfTds ;dfhsf] rl/q xf] . ;dfhsf] rl/q lkt[;QfTds ePkl5 ;DalGwt 7fp"sf] sfg"gdf klg To;sf] k|ltlaDa b]vf k5{ . kmn:j?k g]kfndf klg ljjflxtf dlxnfsf] y/ kltsf] x'g'kg]{, ;GtfgnfO{ afa's} y/ lbg'kg]{ h:tf sfg'gL afWotfx? 5g\ . jf:tjdf o:tf ;f]r / k|j[ltx?n] dlxnfsf] ;dfg x}l;otnfO{ cl:jsf/ u5{g\ / k'?if k|wfgtfnfO{ emNsfp"5g\ .

;dfh / kl/jf/df ;a} :t/df dlxnfsf] a/fa/L dxTj tyf ;fem]bf/L eP/ klg cfkm\gf] ;GtfgnfO{ klxrfg lb"bf afa'sf] y/ dfq /fVg] k/Dk/f k6Ss} Gofof]lrt xf]Og . To;}n] ;Gtfgsf] y/ /fVg] ;DalGw k|rlnt ;f]r / k/Dk/f ablng'k5{ eGg] dx;''; ePsf]n] / To:tf] kl/jt{gsf] yfngL cfkm}af6 ug'{k5{ eGg] ;f]r]/ xfdLn] cfkm\gf] ;Gtfgsf] gfd k5fl8 cfdfsf] y/ klg /fVg] lgwf] u¥of}+ . kmn:j?k 5f]/fsf] gfd ljqmfGt yfkf uf}td /flvof] . o;sf] pb]Zo ;GtfgnfO{ kfl/jfl/s gfd lb"bf afa' / cfdf b'j}sf] ;dfg cl:tTj b]lvof];\ eGg] g} xf] . ;fy} ;dfh, k/Dk/f / sfg"gn] o; ;Gbe{df dlxnfk|lt h'g e]befj u/]sf] 5 / pgLx?sf] cl:tTjnfO{ uf}0f b]vfpg] k|of; u/]sf] 5, To;k|ltsf] ;f+s]lts ljb|f]x klg xf] of] gof" rng .

t/ o; gof" rngnfO{ c"ufNbf xfdLn] s]xL :ki6 ;f]r klg agfPsf 5f}+ h;n] ubf{ ljqmfGtkl5sf k':tfx?nfO{ klg cgluGtL y/ /fVg'kg]{ emGem6 x'g] 5}g . cfkm\gf] kl/ro s] lbg] eGg] x/]s JolQmsf] gLlh :jtGqtfsf] s'/f xf] . ;dfh / sfg"gn] afa's} y/ /fVg jfWo kfg]{ rng rNb} cfPsf]n] olx g} :jfefljs xf] h:tf] w]/}nfO{ nfU5 . t/ x/]s aflnu JolQmn] cfkm\gf] OR5f adf]lhd cfdfsf] y/, afa'sf] y/, b'j}sf] y/ jf cfkm\gf] OR5fn] s'g} pkgfd dfq klg /fVg kfpg'k5{ . To;f] ePkl5 s'g} klg ;Gtfgn] afa'cfdfn] / ;dfhn] yf]kl/lbPsf] y/ af]s]/ lxl8/xg'kg]{ afWotf /xg] 5}g . o;af6 gfd ;'g]/} hflto e]befj ug]{ rng klg sd x'"b} hfg]5 . To;}n] xfd|f] 5f]/f ljqmfGtn] klg cfkm\gf cflwsfl/s b:tfj]h agfpg] ;do;Dd cfkm\gf] OR5f JoQm ug{ ;Ifd x'g]5 / To;} cg';f/ p;sf] kl5Nnf] gfd /flvg]5 . o;f] ePkl5 p;sf] rf}yf] k':tfsf ;Gtfgn] ;f]¥x y/ /fVg'kg]{ emGem6 /xg] 5}g . a? ;a}n] cfkm\gf] :jtGqtfsf] pkef]u ug{ kfpg]5g\ . To;}n] ;Gtfg gfaflnu x'~h]n afa'cfdfn] b'j}sf] cl:tTj b]vfpg] u/L b'j} y/ /flvlb"bf s] sf] cfklQ <

;fy} ;f]xL n]vdf ;GtfgnfO{ cfkm\gf] y/ klg lbg] d}n] lsg cfkm\gf] gfd k5fl8 afa's} y/ æyfkfÆ n]v]+ / cfdfsf] y/ n]lvg eg]/ klg k|Zg p7fOPsf] /x]5 . ts{ hfoh x'g ;S5 t/ d}n] d]/L cfdfsf] ;aeGbf z'? k'':tfsL cfdfsf] y/ vf]Hg / km]nf kfg{ ;Dej x'g] cj:yf 5}g . To;}n] cfdfsf k"j{h cfdfx?sf] h'g k':tf;Dd d}n] y/ vf]Hg ;Sy], Tof] klg k'?ifs} y/af6 lbOPsf] y/ x'g hfGYof] . To;}n] Tof] c;Dej / cJojxfl/s sfd ug{kl§ nfluPg . csf]{ s'/f ddf hltv]/ dlxnfn] cfkm\g} y/ n]Vg'k5{ eGg] r]tgf cfof], Tolt~h]n ljBfno / sfof{nosf w]/} sfuhftx?df d]/f] gfdsf k5fl8 afa'sf] y/ hf]l8O;s]sf] lyof] / tL ;a}df km]/L kl/jt{g ug'{ ;Dej / ;lhnf] lyPg . To;}n] h'g lbgb]lv dnfO{ y/ /fVg] s'/fdf klg lkt[;QfTds ;f]r 5 / o;nfO{ abNg'k5{ eGg] ljZjf; eof], To;} a]nfb]lv cfkm'n] cfkm\g} :t/af6 ;Sbf] kl/jt{g ug]{ k|of; ul/Psf] xf] . To;}n] cfkm} ;r]t x'g g;s]sf] ;dodf klg lsg cfdfsf] y/ /flvg;\ eg]/ ;f]Wg' zfob pko'Qm k|Zg xf]Og .

h] xf];\, dlxnfsf] ;dfg cl:tTjnfO{ dfGo u/fpgsf nflu g} xfdLn] o:tf] rng z'? u/]sf xf}+ . ljjfxkl5 cfkm\gf] y/ gabNg] dlxnfx? / ;GtfgnfO{ cfdfafa' b'j}sf] y/ n]vfOlbg] cleefjsx? ;a}sf] cfzo klg olx g} xf]nf . rng gof" ePsf]n] o;nfO{ l:jsfg{ w]/}nfO{ uf¥xf] kl//x]sf] 5 . vf;u/L cflwsfl/s sfuhft agfpg'kg]{ ;dodf ;/sf/L lgsfosf cg'bf/ clwsf/Lx?n] a9L b'v lbg] u5{g\ . pbfx/0fsf nflu ljjfxkl5 /fxbfgLsf] Dofb ;lsPsf]n] gof" agfpg d ;DalGwt lhNnf sfof{nodf uP" . t/ k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/Ln] hlt g} ts{ / ax; u/] klg yfkf y/ g} /fv]/ d]/f] /fxbfgL agfOlbg dfg]gg\, /fxbfgL gagfO{ d sf7df08f} kmls{P" . t/ kl5 ckem{6 ljb]z hfg'k/]sf]n] sf7df08f}df k//fi6« dGqfnodf hf"bf ;lhn} yfkf y/ g} /fv]/ gof" /fxbfgL agfOof] . To;}u/L aRrfsf] hGd btf{df cfdfafa' b'j}sf] y/ /fVg ;DalGwt clwsf/L ;lhn} tof/ eP . o;n] o; ;DaGwdf s'g} :ki6 gLlt /x]g5 / ;DalGwt clwsf/Lsf] ljrf/df e/ kbf]{ /x]5 eGg] k|i6 b]lvGYof] .

dfly pNn]lvt n]vsf n]vsn] csf]{ Ps k|:tfj klg cl3 ;fg'{ ePsf] lyof] . y/ ;DaGwL ljjfb ug'{eGbf æcfdf eg]sf] dft[Tj xf] . ======To;}n] ca ;a}n] afa'sf] y/ n]Vg 5f]8f}+, cfdfs} y/ /fvf}+Æ eGg'ePsf] /x]5 . olb pxf"n] b]v]sf] ;dfwfg olx xf] / o;k|lt pxf" ljZj:t x'g'x'G5 eg] pxf"n] cfkm\gf tLg 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] gfd k5fl8 cfkm\gL >Ldltsf] y/ n]lvlbg yfNg'k5{ . pxf" To;f] ug{ ;Sg'x'G5 < ls 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ cfdfsf] y/ klg lbg] dlxnfx?nfO{ Jo+Uo ug{ dfq pxf"n] o:tf] k|:tfj cl3 ;fg'{ ePsf] xf] <